题目
Banked cloze It' ll in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. K characterized A excessive F pathetic L awareness B roles G challenge M catastrophe C. paralyze H amount N reaction D aspects 1 exposed <. deemed 》 recede O vicious Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It'sa developmental process that is 1)_ by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2)_ of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3)_ of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others. While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament(性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4)_, into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5)_ to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n)6)_ circle for many years:excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when we feel we are being observed. To cope with the problem,I would like to 7)_ you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8)_ focus on yourself. Yes,I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight(聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9)_ to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self- consciousness 10)_ you!Be courageous!
Banked cloze It' ll in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. K characterized A excessive F pathetic L awareness B roles G challenge M catastrophe C. paralyze H amount N reaction D aspects 1 exposed <. deemed 》 recede O vicious Social anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It'sa developmental process that is 1)_ by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2)_ of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3)_ of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others. While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament(性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4)_, into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5)_ to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n)6)_ circle for many years:excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when we feel we are being observed. To cope with the problem,I would like to 7)_ you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8)_ focus on yourself. Yes,I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight(聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9)_ to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self- consciousness 10)_ you!Be courageous!
题目解答
答案
1. 根据“a developmental process”和“profound psychological changes”,需要一个词表示“被……特征化”。选“characterized”。
2. 这里需要一个词修饰“of the adolescent years”,表示“方面”。选“aspects”。
3. 句子提到“self-focus”增加,而对他人感受的关注减少,需填“amount”。
4. 根据“may never...into adulthood”,应填“recede”,表示“消退”。
5. “react forcibly”需要“exposed”表示“暴露于压力中”。
6. 根据“excessive self-consciousness and inhibition”,应填“vicious”表示“恶性循环”。
7. 这里需要“challenge”表示“挑战”,鼓励读者改变自我关注。
8. 对应“self-focus”,应填“excessive”。
9. “in reaction to”表示“对……的反应”,符合语境。
10. 最后需填“paralyze”,表示“不要让自我意识瘫痪你”。
完整填空如下:
1. characterized
2. aspects
3. amount
4. recede
5. exposed
6. vicious
7. challenge
8. excessive
9. reaction
10. paralyze
最终答案:
1. characterized
2. aspects
3. amount
4. recede
5. exposed
6. vicious
7. challenge
8. excessive
9. reaction
10. paralyze