题目
[填空题] previewing the factsEnglish is a useful tool in communication, especially at the moment when China is deepening its reform and opening up. It can be used to better tell China's ___1___ and make China's voice ___2___ . But learning English is never easy. Sometimes, the detailed work of ___3___ and ___4___ can be too overwhelming. Nevertheless, learning can happen dramatically with different ___5___ . An effective language teacher, for example, can maximize students' learning while motivated learners can enjoy what they are learning.
[填空题] previewing the facts
English is a useful tool in communication, especially at the moment when China is deepening its reform and opening up. It can be used to better tell China's ___1___ and make China's voice ___2___ . But learning English is never easy. Sometimes, the detailed work of ___3___ and ___4___ can be too overwhelming. Nevertheless, learning can happen dramatically with different ___5___ . An effective language teacher, for example, can maximize students' learning while motivated learners can enjoy what they are learning.
题目解答
答案
1. 第一空:填入“story”或“stories”,语境为“tell China’s story/stories”,意为“讲述中国的故事”,符合“previewing the facts”的主题,复数形式更泛指。
2. 第二空:填入“heard”,构成“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”结构(make China’s voice heard),表示“使中国的声音被听见”,语法与语义均贴切。
3. 第三、四空:填入两个并列动名词,如“memorizing”和“practicing”,对应“the detailed work of...”,体现英语学习中记忆与练习的具体任务,其他合理搭配如“learning and studying”、“reading and writing”亦可。
4. 第五空:填入“approaches”,意为“方法”,呼应后文“an effective language teacher”和“motivated learners”所代表的不同学习路径,强调方法多样性对学习效果的显著影响。
解析
本题主要考查词汇在特定语境中的运用以及一些固定搭配和语法结构。解题时需要结合上下文的语义逻辑、固定表达和语法规则来确定每个空应填的词汇。
- 第一空:
- 根据语境“tell China's...”,“tell one's story”是常见表达,意为“讲述某人的故事”。这里可以用单数“story”表示讲述中国的一个故事,也可以用复数“stories”更泛指地表示讲述中国的多个故事,符合“previewing the facts”(预览事实)的主题,即通过讲述中国的故事来呈现相关事实。
- 第二空:
- 这里考查“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”的结构。“make China's voice...”表示“使中国的声音……”,“heard”是“hear”的过去分词,“make China's voice heard”意思是“使中国的声音被听见”,语义和语法都符合要求。
- 第三、四空:
- 前文提到“the detailed work of...”,说明这里需要填入两个并列的动名词来表示英语学习中的具体工作。“memorizing”(记忆)和“practicing”(练习)是英语学习中常见的具体任务,它们并列起来符合语境。当然,“learning and studying”(学习和研究)、“reading and writing”(阅读和写作)等其他合理的并列动名词搭配也可以。
- 第五空:
- 后文提到“an effective language teacher”(一位有效的语言老师)和“motivated learners”(有动力的学习者),这代表了不同的学习途径。“approaches”意为“方法”,“with different approaches”表示“用不同的方法”,强调了方法的多样性对学习效果的显著影响,与后文内容相呼应。