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Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words / expressions in the box. Change the form when necessary. You may not use any of the words / expressions more than once.crucial harvest stumble engage incomingaccess straightforward leisurely epidemic practically11. We all need to forgive others, because we all ________ 11 ________ and fail and require help from others after failure.12. There is no ________ 12 ________ equivalence between economic progress and social well-being.13. When crops ripen in the autumn, fields turn entirely golden. People celebrates the good ________ 13 ________ happily.14. While many of these statements might be true, they are ________ 14 ________ impossible to prove scientifically.15. The threat of a flu ________ 15 ________ is one of many problems facing scientists and public health authorities.16. Certainly, the early learning years are ________ 16 ________ to a child's educational development.17. People walked and talked ________ 17 ________ as if they were still living in an ancient village.18. The company is ________ 18 ________ in the extensive search for a product that will lead the market.19. The diploma course would offer remote ________ 19 ________ to course materials via the Internet.20. It can automatically identify your important ________ 20 ________ messages and separate them out from everything else.

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words / expressions in the box. Change the form when necessary. You may not use any of the words / expressions more than once. crucial harvest stumble engage incoming access straightforward leisurely epidemic practically 11. We all need to forgive others, because we all ________ 11 ________ and fail and require help from others after failure. 12. There is no ________ 12 ________ equivalence between economic progress and social well-being. 13. When crops ripen in the autumn, fields turn entirely golden. People celebrates the good ________ 13 ________ happily. 14. While many of these statements might be true, they are ________ 14 ________ impossible to prove scientifically. 15. The threat of a flu ________ 15 ________ is one of many problems facing scientists and public health authorities. 16. Certainly, the early learning years are ________ 16 ________ to a child's educational development. 17. People walked and talked ________ 17 ________ as if they were still living in an ancient village. 18. The company is ________ 18 ________ in the extensive search for a product that will lead the market. 19. The diploma course would offer remote ________ 19 ________ to course materials via the Internet. 20. It can automatically identify your important ________ 20 ________ messages and separate them out from everything else.

题目解答

答案

答案:
11. stumble
12. straightforward
13. harvest
14. practically
15. epidemic
16. crucial
17. leisurely
18. engaged
19. access
20. incoming

解析:

    1. “stumble”表示“绊倒、犯错”,符合“我们都会犯错和失败”的语境。
    1. “straightforward”表示“简单的”,符合“经济进步和社会福祉之间没有简单的等价关系”的语境。
    1. “harvest”表示“收获”,符合“庆祝丰收”的语境。
    1. “practically”表示“实际上、几乎”,符合“这些陈述在科学上几乎不可能被证明”的语境。
    1. “epidemic”表示“流行病”,符合“流感疫情”的语境。
    1. “crucial”表示“至关重要的”,符合“早期学习对儿童教育发展的重要性”的语境。
    1. “leisurely”表示“悠闲地”,符合“人们仿佛生活在古代村庄”的语境。
    1. “engaged”表示“参与”,符合“公司正在积极寻找产品”的语境。
    1. “access”表示“访问”,符合“远程访问课程材料”的语境。
    1. “incoming”表示“传入的”,符合“识别重要传入消息”的语境。

解析

本题考查词汇的准确运用,需要根据语境选择恰当的单词并调整其形式。解题核心在于:

  1. 理解句意,明确空缺处所需词义;
  2. 匹配选项,根据词性、搭配及固定用法筛选最符合的词;
  3. 注意词形变化,如动词的分词形式、形容词的比较级等。

11. stumble

语境:句中提到“犯错、失败和需要帮助”,stumble意为“绊倒、犯错”,与“失败”呼应,符合语境。

12. straightforward

语境:句中否定“经济进步与社会福祉的简单等价关系”,straightforward(简单的)修饰名词equivalence,强调关系不简单。

13. harvest

语境:秋天作物成熟,庆祝“丰收”,harvest直接对应“收获”主题。

14. practically

语境:句中“科学上难以证明”,practically(几乎)修饰形容词impossible,表示“几乎无法证明”。

15. epidemic

语境:“流感疫情”是公共卫生问题,epidemic(流行病)符合医学语境。

16. crucial

语境:强调“早期学习对教育发展的重要性”,crucial(至关重要的)直接点明关键性。

17. leisurely

语境:描述“悠闲地散步、交谈”,leisurely(悠闲的)与“古代村庄生活”氛围一致。

18. engaged

语境:公司“积极寻找产品”,engaged(参与)与短语“in the search”搭配,表示主动投入。

19. access

语境:通过网络“远程访问课程材料”,access(访问)为固定搭配,强调获取权限。

20. incoming

语境:识别“传入的重要信息”,incoming(传入的)修饰messages,符合信息流动的语境。

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