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9.(多选题)To get a bachelor's degree, an undergraduate student is required to do the following ____.A. Attending lectures and complete assignmentsB. Passing examinationsC. Taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophyD. Earning a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college.

9.(多选题)To get a bachelor's degree, an undergraduate student is required to do the following ____.

A. Attending lectures and complete assignments

B. Passing examinations

C. Taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophy

D. Earning a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college.

题目解答

答案

CD
C. Taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophy
D. Earning a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college.

解析

本题考查美国本科教育的核心要求。关键在于理解获得学士学位的必要条件,而非过程性或辅助性要求。

  • 通识教育要求学生必须修读特定核心科目(如历史、语言、哲学),这是各专业学生的共同基础。
  • 学分制度是衡量学习量的核心标准,无论专业如何,均需达到最低学分要求。
    破题关键:区分“过程性要求”(如听课、考试)与“制度性硬性条件”(如必修科目、学分)。

选项分析

A. Attending lectures and complete assignments

  • 听课和完成作业是学习过程的一部分,但并非唯一途径。学生可通过自学、课外实践等方式满足要求,因此不是核心条件。

B. Passing examinations

  • 考试是评估手段之一,但部分课程可能通过项目、论文或答辩替代考试。通过考试并非唯一要求。

C. Taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophy

  • 通识教育要求所有学生必须修读核心课程,以培养综合素养。这是获得学位的必要条件。

D. Earning a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college

  • 学分制度是全球高校通用标准,学生需通过课程学习累计足够学分。无论专业如何,学分要求不可豁免。

结论:C和D为正确选项。

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