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二、单选题(共20题,20.0分)题型说明:Choose the right answer to each question.38. (单选题,1.0分)If you are traveling____customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A howB whenC whyD whether

二、单选题(共20题,20.0分) 题型说明:Choose the right answer to each question. 38. (单选题,1.0分) If you are traveling____customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A how B when C why D whether

题目解答

答案

本题考察连接词的选择。根据句意,“If you are traveling____customs are really foreign to your own”需填入“where”,表示“在……地方”。原题选项未含“where”,但可推测应为“where”。其他选项“how”、“when”、“why”、“whether”均不符合句意。最终,正确答案应为“where”,表示地点状语。 答案:D. where(假设原题应为“where”而非“whether”)。

解析

本题考查连接词的选择,核心在于判断句子中从句的类型及连接词的正确使用。关键点在于:

  1. 从句功能:空格后的从句修饰主句中的动词traveling,需判断其逻辑关系。
  2. 连接词辨析:需区分where(地点状语从句)、when(时间)、how(方式)、whether(是否)的适用场景。

句子结构分析

原句为复合句,主句为If you are traveling...,从句customs are really foreign to your own需通过连接词与主句关联。
关键逻辑:

  • 从句描述的customs与traveling的逻辑关系是地点相关(即“在那些风俗与自己国家不同的地方旅行时”)。
  • 因此,需用where引导地点状语从句,表示“在……的地方”。

选项排除

  • A. how:表示方式(如何),与句意无关。
  • B. when:表示时间,但句中未涉及时间概念。
  • C. why:表示原因,逻辑不符。
  • D. whether:表示“是否”,但句中需表达地点条件,非选择疑问。

题目矛盾

原题选项中无where,但根据句意,正确答案应为where。推测题目可能存在选项错误(如whether应为where)。

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