题目
The article was written to convince the readers that ______.A. pain is well justified as the fifth vital signB. more attention should be given to pain managementC. vital signs should be more frequently measured in medical practiceD. self-selected walking speed should be considered as the six vital sign
The article was written to convince the readers that ______.
A. pain is well justified as the fifth vital sign
B. more attention should be given to pain management
C. vital signs should be more frequently measured in medical practice
D. self-selected walking speed should be considered as the six vital sign
题目解答
答案
D. self-selected walking speed should be considered as the six vital sign
解析
本题考查对文章主旨的把握能力,需要根据选项判断作者的写作意图。关键点在于理解文章的核心论点:文章是否在呼吁将某个新指标纳入生命体征的范畴。破题关键在于区分选项中“现有措施的改进”与“全新主张”的差异,尤其注意选项D中“self-selected walking speed”这一新概念的提出。
选项分析
- A选项(pain as the fifth vital sign):文章可能已提及疼痛作为第五大生命体征,但题目要求判断文章的核心目的,而非已有共识。
- B选项(pain management):文章可能涉及疼痛管理的重要性,但这属于具体措施,非说服性主旨。
- C选项(more frequent measurement):文章未提及测量频率问题,属于干扰项。
- D选项(walking speed as the sixth vital sign):若文章提出步行速度是评估患者状态的重要指标,则此为明确主张,符合“convince”的意图。
核心逻辑
文章通过讨论现有生命体征的局限性,提出步行速度作为第六大生命体征,强调其临床价值。选项D直接对应这一全新主张,而其他选项均为文章的次要内容或已有观点。