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英语
题目

1. Good design is innovative. Innovative design always develops in line with innovative technology.2. Good design makes a product useful. A well-designed product should ____ its functions.3. Good design is _____. Most products are used frequently and their ______ quality influences the emotional well-being of the user.4. Good design makes a product understandable. Ideally, it should be ______.5. Good design is ______. Products are usually used as tools, not works of art. Their designs should therefore be both ______ and restrained, to leave room for the user’s self-expression.6. Good design is honest. It does not attempt to ______ the consumer with promises that cannot be kept.7. Good design is long-lasting. It is supposed to last for many years and make a product durable.8. Good design is ______ down to the last detail. Nothing can be arbitrary or left to chance. Care and accuracy in the design process show respect toward the consumer.9. Good design is environmentally friendly. It ______ resources and minimizes pollution throughout the lifecycle of the product.10. Good design is as simple as possible. Less, but better, because it concentrates on the essential aspects

1. Good design is innovative. Innovative design always develops in line with innovative technology. 2. Good design makes a product useful. A well-designed product should ____ its functions. 3. Good design is _____. Most products are used frequently and their ______ quality influences the emotional well-being of the user. 4. Good design makes a product understandable. Ideally, it should be ______. 5. Good design is ______. Products are usually used as tools, not works of art. Their designs should therefore be both ______ and restrained, to leave room for the user’s self-expression. 6. Good design is honest. It does not attempt to ______ the consumer with promises that cannot be kept. 7. Good design is long-lasting. It is supposed to last for many years and make a product durable. 8. Good design is ______ down to the last detail. Nothing can be arbitrary or left to chance. Care and accuracy in the design process show respect toward the consumer. 9. Good design is environmentally friendly. It ______ resources and minimizes pollution throughout the lifecycle of the product. 10. Good design is as simple as possible. Less, but better, because it concentrates on the essential aspects

题目解答

答案

1. 创新设计需与技术同步,无需填空。 2. 好设计应“fulfill”功能,体现实用性。 3. 好设计需“aesthetic”,产品“aesthetic quality”影响用户情感。 4. 设计应“self-explanatory”,便于理解。 5. 好设计应“unobtrusive”,设计需“simple”且克制。 6. 好设计不“deceive”消费者,避免虚假承诺。 7. 长久耐用是好设计特点。 8. 好设计“thorough”至细节,体现尊重。 9. 好设计“conserves”资源,减少污染。 10. 简约为美,聚焦核心。 答案: 2. fulfill 3. aesthetic;aesthetic 4. self-explanatory 5. unobtrusive;simple(或minimal) 6. deceive 7. thorough 8. conserves (注:第2、3、4、5、6、7、8处填词可有多种合理答案,如“realize”“beautiful”“intuitive”“humble”“minimal”“mislead”“precise”“saves”等。)

解析

本题主要考查对好设计特点的理解以及相关词汇的运用。解题思路是根据每个句子所描述的好设计的特点,结合常见的表达来确定填空内容。

  1. 句子描述创新设计要与创新技术同步,无需填空。
  2. 句子强调好设计要让产品有用,一个设计良好的产品应该实现其功能,“fulfill”有实现、履行的意思,符合语境。
  3. 句子提到好设计要影响用户的情感,产品的某种质量影响用户的情感,“aesthetic”表示美学的、审美的,产品的“aesthetic quality”能影响用户的情感,所以填空内容为“aesthetic;aesthetic”。
  4. 句子说设计要让产品易于理解,理想情况下应该是易于解释的,“self - explanatory”表示自我解释的、不言自明的,符合设计易于理解的要求。
  5. 句子描述产品设计要给用户自我表达的空间,设计应该既简单又克制,“unobtrusive”表示不显眼的、不引人注目的,符合设计既简单又克制的特点,“simple”也能体现设计的简洁,所以填空内容为“unobtrusive;simple”。
  6. 句子说设计要诚实,不应该用不能兑现的承诺来欺骗消费者,“deceive”有欺骗的意思,符合设计诚实的要求。
  7. 句子强调设计要长久耐用,“thorough”有彻底的、全面的意思,设计要全面到细节才能长久耐用,所以填空内容为“thorough”。
  8. 句子说设计要全面到最后一个细节,不能随意,“conserves”有保存、节约的意思,设计要节约资源,符合设计全面到细节的要求。

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