这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机 。A.This new trend lead to people more rely on mobile phones . B.This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people are socializing . C .This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people is socializing . D.This new trend leads to people more rely on mobile phones
这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机 。
A.This new trend lead to people more rely on mobile phones .
B.This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people are socializing .
C .This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people is socializing .
D.This new trend leads to people more rely on mobile phones
题目解答
答案
结合选项可知本题考查“这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机 。”的翻译,观察选项主要考查lead to和result in两种“导致”的用法,由于lead to的to是介词,因此后面只能跟doing或者名词的形式,result in同样后面也只能跟doing或者名词的形式,结合选项A.This new trend lead to people more rely on mobile phones .rely on是动词词组“依赖、依靠”前面我们知道lead to sb+doing因此A排除,B.This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people are socializing .主句的主语是第三人称单数因此谓语动词用results,results in后面跟的是名词,从句的主语是people是复数因此谓语动词用are,因此B是正确的,C .This new trend results in the over - reliance on mobile phones when people is socializing 从句的主语是people是复数因此谓语动词应该用are,因此C排除,D.This new trend leads to people more rely on mobile phones,rely on是动词词组,lead to的to是介词,因此后面只能跟doing或者名词的形式,故D错误,故正确的选项为B 项。
解析
句子的主干是“这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机”,需要翻译成英文。首先,确定主语和谓语,主语是“这种新趋势”,谓语是“导致”,宾语是“人们在社交时过度依赖手机”。
步骤 2:翻译主语和谓语
“这种新趋势”翻译为“This new trend”,“导致”翻译为“lead to”或“result in”。由于“lead to”和“result in”后面都跟名词或动名词形式,因此需要确定宾语的正确形式。
步骤 3:翻译宾语
“人们在社交时过度依赖手机”翻译为“the over-reliance on mobile phones when people are socializing”。其中,“过度依赖”翻译为“over-reliance”,“手机”翻译为“mobile phones”,“在社交时”翻译为“when people are socializing”。
步骤 4:检查选项
A选项中“lead to people more rely on mobile phones”错误,因为“lead to”后面需要跟动名词形式。
B选项中“This new trend results in the over-reliance on mobile phones when people are socializing”正确,符合语法和语义。
C选项中“when people is socializing”错误,因为“people”是复数,谓语动词应该用“are”。
D选项中“leads to people more rely on mobile phones”错误,因为“leads to”后面需要跟动名词形式。