题目
Listen to a news report and choose the best answer to each question you-|||-1.-|||-OA.Hot weather can have a negative impact on people's emotions.-|||-B.Cold weather can have a negative impact on people's emotions.-|||-C.Lack of sunlight can have a positive impact on people's emotions.-|||-O D. Exposure to sunlight can have a negative impact on people's emotions.-|||-2.-|||-○A.People are happy and energetic when the days are longer.-|||-B. People are less sleepy than usual during the winter.-|||-C. People are sad and tired during the warmer months of the year.-|||-D.People are sad and tired when daylight hours are shorter.
题目解答
答案
[1] 1.A 根据文章第一段第二句话可知，炎热的天气会让人们感到烦躁不安，因此会对人们的情绪产生负面影响，故选A。1.A
[2] ：根据第二段第一句“When the days are long in summer, people are happy and energetic. When the days are short in winter, people are sad and tired.”可知，夏天日照时间长的时候，人们都很开心和精力充沛，冬天日照时间短的时候，人们都很悲伤和疲惫。D项符合题意。
2.D
[2] ：根据第二段第一句“When the days are long in summer, people are happy and energetic. When the days are short in winter, people are sad and tired.”可知，夏天日照时间长的时候，人们都很开心和精力充沛，冬天日照时间短的时候，人们都很悲伤和疲惫。D项符合题意。
2.D
解析
考查要点：本题主要考查学生对听力材料中细节信息的捕捉能力，以及根据上下文逻辑关系判断正确选项的能力。
解题核心思路：
- 问题1需关注第一段中关于天气对情绪影响的直接描述；
- 问题2需抓住第二段中日照时间长短与情绪变化的对比关系。
关键点：直接引用原文中的关键词（如“hot weather”“negative impact”“shorter daylight”等）是解题突破口。
第1题
关键句：第一段第二句明确提到“hot weather can make people feel restless and upset”，说明炎热天气对情绪有负面影响。
选项分析：
- A正确，因原文直接对应“hot weather”和“negative impact”；
- B、C、D均与原文描述不符。
第2题
关键句：第二段首句对比了日照时间长（夏季）和短（冬季）时的情绪状态：“When the days are long in summer, people are happy and energetic. When the days are short in winter, people are sad and tired.”
选项分析：
- D正确，因“shorter daylight”对应冬季，此时情绪“sad and tired”；
- A、B、C均与原文描述矛盾。