题目
Task 1 Match the word with its definition These words are chosen from the video. Talk with a partner or consult the dictionary, and match the word with its definition. 1. prominent (著名的) A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose 2. expedition (远征) B. to improve the appearance of something 3. willow (柳树) C. a state of disturbance 4. unrest (骚乱) D. important or well known 5. beautify (美化) E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water
Task 1 Match the word with its definition These words are chosen from the video. Talk with a partner or consult the dictionary, and match the word with its definition. 1. prominent (著名的)
A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose 2. expedition (远征)
B. to improve the appearance of something 3. willow (柳树)
C. a state of disturbance 4. unrest (骚乱)
D. important or well known 5. beautify (美化)
E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water
A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose 2. expedition (远征)
B. to improve the appearance of something 3. willow (柳树)
C. a state of disturbance 4. unrest (骚乱)
D. important or well known 5. beautify (美化)
E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water
题目解答
答案
好的，让我们来一一匹配这些单词和它们的定义。
1. **prominent (著名的)**
- **定义**：important or well known（重要或著名的）
- **解析**：prominent 意为“突出的，显著的”，通常用来形容某人在某个领域或社会中的地位或知名度。因此，它对应的是 D. important or well known。
2. **expedition (远征)**
- **定义**：a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose（由一群人为了特定目的进行的旅程）
- **解析**：expedition 指的是一次有组织的旅行或探险，通常是为了科学考察、探险或其他特定目的。因此，它对应的是 A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose。
3. **willow (柳树)**
- **定义**：a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water（通常有窄叶且生长在水边的树）
- **解析**：willow 是一种树，特点是叶子细长，常生长在水边。因此，它对应的是 E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water。
4. **unrest (骚乱)**
- **定义**：a state of disturbance（一种混乱或不安的状态）
- **解析**：unrest 指的是一种不稳定或混乱的状态，通常用于描述社会或政治上的动荡。因此，它对应的是 C. a state of disturbance。
5. **beautify (美化)**
- **定义**：to improve the appearance of something（改善某物的外观）
- **解析**：beautify 意为“使美丽”，通常用来形容通过某种方式改善某物的外观。因此，它对应的是 B. to improve the appearance of something。
最终答案如下：
1. prominent (著名的) - D. important or well known
2. expedition (远征) - A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose
3. willow (柳树) - E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water
4. unrest (骚乱) - C. a state of disturbance
5. beautify (美化) - B. to improve the appearance of something
解析
本题考查词汇与定义的匹配能力，需要根据单词的含义选择对应的定义。解题核心在于准确理解每个单词的词义，并将其与选项中的描述进行匹配。破题关键点包括：
- 记忆或查阅单词的准确含义（如“prominent”表示“著名的”）；
- 对比选项中的定义，找到与单词含义最匹配的描述；
- 注意选项中的关键词（如“expedition”中的“journey”和“group of people”）。
1. prominent
定义匹配：
- prominent 意为“著名的、突出的”，对应 D. important or well known（重要或著名的）。
2. expedition
定义匹配：
- expedition 指“远征或探险活动”，强调“一群人为了特定目的进行的旅程”，对应 A. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose。
3. willow
定义匹配：
- willow 是“柳树”，特征是“窄叶且常生长在水边”，对应 E. a tree that typically has narrow leaves and grows near water。
4. unrest
定义匹配：
- unrest 表示“骚乱或不安定的状态”，对应 C. a state of disturbance（一种混乱状态）。
5. beautify
定义匹配：
- beautify 意为“美化”，即“改善外观”，对应 B. to improve the appearance of something。