题目
9730单选题(3分) _,we have done a lot for the old teacher.() A. That is the case B. There is the case C. As is the case D. It is the case
9730单选题(3分) _,we have done a lot for the old teacher.()
A. That is the case
B. There is the case
C. As is the case
D. It is the case
A. That is the case
B. There is the case
C. As is the case
D. It is the case
题目解答
答案
本题考察句式结构与语义匹配。A项“That is the case”无法引出后文;B项“There is the case”不符合习惯用法;D项“It is the case”需加“that”才能连接后文;C项“As is the case”可译为“正如……一样”,能自然引出“we have done a lot for the old teacher”。综合分析,C项最符合要求。
答案:C. As is the case
解析
本题考查固定句式结构的语义匹配能力,核心在于判断选项中不同短语的用法是否符合语境。关键点在于:
- "as is the case" 用于引出与前文相关的事实或情况,常用于让步或补充说明;
- "that is the case" 通常用于直接陈述事实,不引出后续内容;
- "there is the case" 属于存在句,但此处不符合逻辑;
- "it is the case" 需搭配 "that" 引导从句,否则结构不完整。
选项分析
A. That is the case
- 语义功能:直接陈述事实,如回答问题时确认情况(e.g., "That is the case.")。
- 问题:无法引出后续独立分句,逻辑不通。
B. There is the case
- 语义功能:存在句,强调存在具体事物(e.g., "There is the case on the table.")。
- 问题:后文为完整动作句,与存在句语境矛盾。
C. As is the case
- 语义功能:引出与前文相关的事实,表示“正如……的情况”(e.g., "He's busy, as is the case with most CEOs.")。
- 匹配性:后文 "we have done a lot..." 是对前文情况的具体说明,符合逻辑。
D. It is the case
- 语义功能:需搭配 "that" 引导从句(e.g., "It is the case that he will leave.")。
- 问题:后文无 "that",结构不完整。