阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases. For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.【小题1】How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A.5.B.6.C.7.【小题2】In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can ________.①walk, cycle more and drive less ②use plastic bags while shopping③use only one side of the paper ④turn off the water after using it⑤do garbage classification in a right wayA.①②③④⑤B.①③④⑤C.①④⑤【小题3】China’s carbon sinks are mainly located in the ________.A.southeast and northeastB.southwest and northeastC.southeast and northwest【小题4】The purpose of the passage is ________.A.to call us to cut down white pollutionB.to give advice on how to protect the environmentC.to advise us to travel in a green way【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?A.Live a low carbon life.B.Sort the rubbish.C.Travel in a green way.
Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.
Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.
Save water. Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.
Sort the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.
Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases. For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.
Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.
【小题1】How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A.5. | B.6. | C.7. |
①walk, cycle more and drive less ②use plastic bags while shopping
③use only one side of the paper ④turn off the water after using it
⑤do garbage classification in a right way
A.①②③④⑤ | B.①③④⑤ | C.①④⑤ |
A.southeast and northeast | B.southwest and northeast | C.southeast and northwest |
A.to call us to cut down white pollution |
B.to give advice on how to protect the environment |
C.to advise us to travel in a green way |
A.Live a low carbon life. | B.Sort the rubbish. | C.Travel in a green way. |
题目解答
答案

解析
问题要求我们从文章中找出作者给出的关于如何实现碳中和的建议数量,以及在保护环境和过低碳生活方面可以采取的措施,中国碳汇的主要位置,文章的目的,以及文章的主要思想。
步骤 2:分析文章内容
文章中提到了六条建议:绿色出行、减少白色污染、节约用水、垃圾分类、植树造林、双面使用纸张。在保护环境和过低碳生活方面,我们可以采取的措施包括:多走路、骑自行车,少开车;购物时使用自己的购物袋;使用完水后关掉水龙头;正确分类垃圾;植树造林;双面使用纸张。中国碳汇的主要位置在西南和东北地区。文章的目的是给出如何保护环境的建议。文章的主要思想是过低碳生活。
步骤 3:回答问题
根据文章内容,我们可以得出以下答案。