题目
Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes.They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives.Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors.The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story.In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need.Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing.He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job.In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else.Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative.Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative.Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderlyand being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1.A.hands B.arms C.bodies D.homes2.A.growing B.grown C.being grown D.having grown3.A.constant B.lasting C.regular D.normal 4.A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imagery5.A.that B.this C.those D.these6.A.when B.how C.what D.where7.A.common B.ordinary C.standard D.average8.A.Further B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas9.A.before B.ago C.later D.lately10.A.share B.enjoy C.divide D.consent11.A.person B.people C.character D.man12.A.would B.will C.could D.can13.A.questioned B.interviewed C.inquired D.interrogate14.A.in B.up C.on D.off15.A.admiration B.initiative C.necessity D.obligation16.A.cause B.enable C.make D.get17.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody18.A.elderly B.dependent C.dependable D.independent19.A.similarly B.differently C.mutually D.certainly20.A.involved B.excluded C.included D.considered
Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes.They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives.Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors.The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story.In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need.Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing.He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job.In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else.Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative.Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative.Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderlyand being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 . 1.A.hands B.arms C.bodies D.homes 2.A.growing B.grown C.being grown D.having grown 3.A.constant B.lasting C.regular D.normal 4.A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imagery 5.A.that B.this C.those D.these 6.A.when B.how C.what D.where 7.A.common B.ordinary C.standard D.average 8.A.Further B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas 9.A.before B.ago C.later D.lately 10.A.share B.enjoy C.divide D.consent 11.A.person B.people C.character D.man 12.A.would B.will C.could D.can 13.A.questioned B.interviewed C.inquired D.interrogate 14.A.in B.up C.on D.off 15.A.admiration B.initiative C.necessity D.obligation 16.A.cause B.enable C.make D.get 17.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody 18.A.elderly B.dependent C.dependable D.independent 19.A.similarly B.differently C.mutually D.certainly 20.A.involved B.excluded C.included D.considered |
题目解答
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A |
解析
步骤 1：理解文章背景
文章讨论了关于老年人护理的误解，以及家庭成员在老年人护理中的重要性。通过分析每个空格的上下文，选择最合适的单词或短语。
步骤 2：分析每个空格
1. 1空格：根据上下文，这里指“被留在陌生人手中”，所以选择“hands”。
2. 2空格：这里指“他们的成年子女”，所以选择“grown”。
3. 3空格：这里指“没有定期的访客”，所以选择“regular”。
4. 4空格：这里指“不幸的神话——一个想象的故事”，所以选择“imaginary”。
5. 5空格：这里指“老年人需要的护理”，所以选择“that”。
6. 6空格：这里指“研究家庭是如何变化的”，所以选择“how”。
7. 7空格：这里指“平均的美国夫妇”，所以选择“average”。
8. 8空格：这里指“此外”，所以选择“Moreover”。
9. 9空格：这里指“几年前”，所以选择“ago”。
10. 10空格：这里指“所有护理人员都分享一个共同特征”，所以选择“share”。
11. 11空格：这里指“他们认为自己是最好的人”，所以选择“people”。
12. 12空格：这里指“他们都能比任何人都做得更好”，所以选择“could”。
13. 13空格：这里指“社会工作者采访护理人员”，所以选择“interviewed”。
14. 14空格：这里指“承担照顾老年人的责任”，所以选择“on”。
15. 15空格：这里指“他们有义务帮助他们的亲戚”，所以选择“obligation”。
16. 16空格：这里指“帮助别人让他们感到更有用”，所以选择“make”。
17. 17空格：这里指“帮助某人”，所以选择“someone”。
18. 18空格：这里指“当他们变得年老和依赖时”，所以选择“dependent”。
19. 19空格：这里指“相互满足的经历”，所以选择“mutually”。
20. 20空格：这里指“涉及的每个人”，所以选择“involved”。
文章讨论了关于老年人护理的误解，以及家庭成员在老年人护理中的重要性。通过分析每个空格的上下文，选择最合适的单词或短语。
步骤 2：分析每个空格
1. 1空格：根据上下文，这里指“被留在陌生人手中”，所以选择“hands”。
2. 2空格：这里指“他们的成年子女”，所以选择“grown”。
3. 3空格：这里指“没有定期的访客”，所以选择“regular”。
4. 4空格：这里指“不幸的神话——一个想象的故事”，所以选择“imaginary”。
5. 5空格：这里指“老年人需要的护理”，所以选择“that”。
6. 6空格：这里指“研究家庭是如何变化的”，所以选择“how”。
7. 7空格：这里指“平均的美国夫妇”，所以选择“average”。
8. 8空格：这里指“此外”，所以选择“Moreover”。
9. 9空格：这里指“几年前”，所以选择“ago”。
10. 10空格：这里指“所有护理人员都分享一个共同特征”，所以选择“share”。
11. 11空格：这里指“他们认为自己是最好的人”，所以选择“people”。
12. 12空格：这里指“他们都能比任何人都做得更好”，所以选择“could”。
13. 13空格：这里指“社会工作者采访护理人员”，所以选择“interviewed”。
14. 14空格：这里指“承担照顾老年人的责任”，所以选择“on”。
15. 15空格：这里指“他们有义务帮助他们的亲戚”，所以选择“obligation”。
16. 16空格：这里指“帮助别人让他们感到更有用”，所以选择“make”。
17. 17空格：这里指“帮助某人”，所以选择“someone”。
18. 18空格：这里指“当他们变得年老和依赖时”，所以选择“dependent”。
19. 19空格：这里指“相互满足的经历”，所以选择“mutually”。
20. 20空格：这里指“涉及的每个人”，所以选择“involved”。