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A quiet space is often considered essential for achieving the concentration that leads to academic success.But research shows that some students may benefit from breaking the silence with certain kinds of music while they study.Music has a powerful influence on both the body and the brain,in ways that can help students navigate the physical and emotional barriers that come with academic challenges. One U.S.study compared students who took a test to soft music with those who took the test under silent conditions.The study found that students taking a test to music not only completed more questions within a set time but also answered more questions correctly.Music has been further linked to improvements in memory and recall.Experts have found that when music stimulates mood and motivation,students are able to learn more and to better demonstrate their knowledge. A bit of mood music affects more than just memory and recall when students hit the books.Music can also relieve stress associated with school.Scientists have learned that music engages the autonomic nervous system,which not only controls the unconscious functions of the body but also influences emotions.So it's no surprise that researchers from the Group Health Research Institute concluded that certain kinds of background music can be just as effective at reducing stress as a massage.Furthermore,while the brain feels better with music,the body may as well.Research shows that certain types of music can make physical pain feel less intense.What's more,calming music with a steady,meditative(冥想的) rhythm can help people sleep longer and more deeply. However,some educators express concern that listening to music while trying to concentrate may do more harm than good.Loud music may have a negative influence on a student's mood or act as a distraction.Actually,the best approach may depend on the students themselves.Listening to music during study time may not mean a guaranteed A for all students,but those who find it helpful should be allowed to plug in their headphones.(1)What does the underlined word "navigate" in the first paragraph probably mean? ____ A.Recognize.B.Assess.C.Overcome.D.Create.(2)The author writes Paragraph 3 mainly to ____ .A.present the effects of music on mind and bodypare the functions of different types of musicC.confirm the impacts of music on memory and recallD.give examples of the influences of music on emotions(3)What can we learn from this passage? ____ A.Music helps students remove physical pain immediately.B.Loud music has the same calming effect as a massage.C.Listening to music makes it easier for students to multitask.D.Music is likely to better students' academic performance.(4)Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? ____ A.The Power of SilenceB.The Score to Better ScoresC.Music to a Sharper MindD.Road to Academic Success

A quiet space is often considered essential for achieving the concentration that leads to academic success.But research shows that some students may benefit from breaking the silence with certain kinds of music while they study.Music has a powerful influence on both the body and the brain,in ways that can help students navigate the physical and emotional barriers that come with academic challenges.
    One U.S.study compared students who took a test to soft music with those who took the test under silent conditions.The study found that students taking a test to music not only completed more questions within a set time but also answered more questions correctly.Music has been further linked to improvements in memory and recall.Experts have found that when music stimulates mood and motivation,students are able to learn more and to better demonstrate their knowledge.
    A bit of mood music affects more than just memory and recall when students hit the books.Music can also relieve stress associated with school.Scientists have learned that music engages the autonomic nervous system,which not only controls the unconscious functions of the body but also influences emotions.So it's no surprise that researchers from the Group Health Research Institute concluded that certain kinds of background music can be just as effective at reducing stress as a massage.Furthermore,while the brain feels better with music,the body may as well.Research shows that certain types of music can make physical pain feel less intense.What's more,calming music with a steady,meditative(冥想的) rhythm can help people sleep longer and more deeply.
    However,some educators express concern that listening to music while trying to concentrate may do more harm than good.Loud music may have a negative influence on a student's mood or act as a distraction.Actually,the best approach may depend on the students themselves.Listening to music during study time may not mean a guaranteed A for all students,but those who find it helpful should be allowed to plug in their headphones.

(1)What does the underlined word "navigate" in the first paragraph probably mean? ____
A.Recognize.
B.Assess.
C.Overcome.
D.Create.
(2)The author writes Paragraph 3 mainly to  ____ .
A.present the effects of music on mind and body
pare the functions of different types of music
C.confirm the impacts of music on memory and recall
D.give examples of the influences of music on emotions
(3)What can we learn from this passage? ____
A.Music helps students remove physical pain immediately.
B.Loud music has the same calming effect as a massage.
C.Listening to music makes it easier for students to multitask.
D.Music is likely to better students' academic performance.
(4)Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? ____
A.The Power of Silence
B.The Score to Better Scores
C.Music to a Sharper Mind
D.Road to Academic Success

题目解答

答案

(1)B.词义猜测题。根据句中"help students (帮助学生)"和划线词后"the physical and emotional barriers (身体和情感上的障碍)"可推知,划线词navigate意思是"克服",结合选项:A.Recognize.认出;B.Overcome.克服;C.Assess.评估;D.Create.创造。故选B。
(2)A.推理判断题。根据第三段"A bit of mood music affects more than just memory and recall when students hit the books.Music can also relieve stress associated with school.(当学习时,一点情绪音乐不仅是影响记忆和回忆。音乐还可以缓解与学校有关的压力)"、"Research shows that certain types of music can make physical pain feel less intense.(研究表明,某些类型的音乐可以让身体上的疼痛感觉不那么强烈)"和"What's more,calming music with a steady,meditative rhythm can help people sleep longer and more deeply.(更重要的是,沉稳的、有冥想节奏的舒缓音乐可以帮助人们睡得更长、更深)"可推知,第三段主要是为了列举音乐对身心的影响。故选A。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据第二段"The study found that students taking a test to music not only completed more questions within a set time but also answered more questions correctly.Music has been further linked to improvements in memory and recall.(研究发现,参加音乐测试的学生不仅在规定的时间内完成了更多的问题,而且答对了更多的问题。音乐还与记忆力和回忆能力的提升有进一步的联系)"可知,音乐可能会提高学生的学习成绩。故选D。
(4)C.标题判断题。通读全文并结合第一段"Music has a powerful influence on both the body and the brain,in ways that can help students navigate the physical and emotional barriers that come with academic challenges. (音乐对身体和大脑都有强大的影响,可以帮助学生克服学业挑战带来的身体和情感障碍)"可知,文章主要介绍音乐对身体和大脑的积极影响,可以帮助学生克服学业障碍,获得更好的成绩。C项"The Score to Better Scores(音乐助力高分)"是文章最佳标题。故选C。

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