题目
From his grandfather, Jack has ________ a love of reading novels and writing poems.A. curbedB. inheritedC. polishedD. awaited
From his grandfather, Jack has ________ a love of reading novels and writing poems.
A. curbed
B. inherited
C. polished
D. awaited
题目解答
答案
B. inherited
解析
本题考查对不同动词词义的理解和运用。解题思路是先明确每个选项单词的含义,再结合句子语境,判断哪个单词能使句子语义通顺合理。
- A选项“curbed”:“curb”常见释义为“控制;抑制”。例如:The government has tried to curb inflation.(政府试图抑制通货膨胀。)若将“curbed”代入原句“From his grandfather, Jack has curbed a love of reading novels and writing poems.”,句子表达“杰克从他祖父那里抑制了对读小说和写诗的热爱”,这与常理不符,因为通常不会说从祖父那里获得抑制热爱的行为,所以A选项不符合。
- B选项“inherited”:“inherit”意为“继承;遗传”。在句子“From his grandfather, Jack has inherited a love of reading novels and writing poems.”中,表达“杰克从他祖父那里继承了对读小说和写诗的热爱”,语义通顺合理,符合语境,所以B选项正确。
- C选项“polished”:“polish”有“磨光;润色;改进”等意思。比如:He polished his shoes until they shone.(他把鞋子擦得锃亮。)把“polished”代入原句“From his grandfather, Jack has polished a love of reading novels and writing poems.”,“从祖父那里润色对读小说和写诗的热爱”,这种表达不符合逻辑,所以C选项不正确。
- D选项“awaited”:“await”是“等待;等候”的意思。例如:We are awaiting the results of the experiment.(我们正在等待实验结果。)将“awaited”代入原句“From his grandfather, Jack has awaited a love of reading novels and writing poems.”,“从祖父那里等待对读小说和写诗的热爱”,语义不通,所以D选项不合适。