题目
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. A)vacant B)afflict C)occupy D)deprive E)gracious F)distinguishes G)conscientious H)manifest I)fragility J)overcome K)typical L)rigorous M)uneasy N)intuition O)victim You’re making a PowerPoint presentation to a group of professors, for which you have stayed overnight. Even though you are 1 ) ________, you try really hard to pretend to be confident on the site. All of a sudden, however, your mind goes 2 ) ________, for one of the professors shoots a glance at you, and he whispers something to another professor beside him. All kinds of questions 3 ) ________ your mind at the same time. Did I say something wrong? Am I making a bad impression? Such uncomfortable feelings start to 4 ) ________ you. If you once found yourself trapped in this nightmare situation, you fit the 5 ) ________ model of a shy person. Shy people, as many experts define in their studies, usually fall 6 ) ________ to what is simply a careless glance or a meaningless gesture. What’s more, because of their low self judgment rooted deeply in their mind, they often cannot take friendly comments like “If you are not so 7 ) ________, you’ll make a better performance.” But being shy doesn’t necessarily mean being lacking in ability or competence. Rather, many shy people are capable professionals. And what 8 ) ________ between a successful communicator and a shy sharer is just that the latter needs to build up his self-confidence. Despite their 9 ) ________ and the terrible situations shy people are usually involved in, there’s definitely hope for them. According to experts, 40 percent of the shy population can finally 10 ) ________ shyness if given enough encouragement and support.
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. A)vacant B)afflict C)occupy D)deprive E)gracious F)distinguishes G)conscientious H)manifest I)fragility J)overcome K)typical L)rigorous M)uneasy N)intuition O)victim You’re making a PowerPoint presentation to a group of professors, for which you have stayed overnight. Even though you are 1 ) ________, you try really hard to pretend to be confident on the site. All of a sudden, however, your mind goes 2 ) ________, for one of the professors shoots a glance at you, and he whispers something to another professor beside him. All kinds of questions 3 ) ________ your mind at the same time. Did I say something wrong? Am I making a bad impression? Such uncomfortable feelings start to 4 ) ________ you. If you once found yourself trapped in this nightmare situation, you fit the 5 ) ________ model of a shy person. Shy people, as many experts define in their studies, usually fall 6 ) ________ to what is simply a careless glance or a meaningless gesture. What’s more, because of their low self judgment rooted deeply in their mind, they often cannot take friendly comments like “If you are not so 7 ) ________, you’ll make a better performance.” But being shy doesn’t necessarily mean being lacking in ability or competence. Rather, many shy people are capable professionals. And what 8 ) ________ between a successful communicator and a shy sharer is just that the latter needs to build up his self-confidence. Despite their 9 ) ________ and the terrible situations shy people are usually involved in, there’s definitely hope for them. According to experts, 40 percent of the shy population can finally 10 ) ________ shyness if given enough encouragement and support.
题目解答
答案
conscientious; vacant; occupy; afflict; typical; victim; uneasy; distinguishes; fragility; overcome
解析
本题考查根据语境选择恰当词汇的能力,需结合上下文理解词义及语境匹配。解题核心在于:
- 明确空格处逻辑关系,如因果、转折等;
- 分析句子结构,确定所需词性(如动词、形容词);
- 对比选项含义,排除干扰项,选择最贴切的词义。
1) conscientious
句意:尽管你尽职尽责,但仍努力伪装自信。
conscientious(有责任心的)符合“连夜准备”的态度,体现认真负责。
2) vacant
句意:突然,你的大脑一片空白。
vacant(空虚的)描述因教授眼神而分心、思维停滞的状态。
3) occupy
句意:各种问题充斥你的大脑。
occupy(占据)强调问题涌入,占据思绪。
4) afflict
句意:不安的感觉开始困扰你。
afflict(使痛苦)体现负面情绪的持续影响。
5) typical
句意:你符合典型的害羞者特征。
typical(典型的)直接对应“害羞者”的普遍表现。
6) victim
句意:害羞者容易成为受害者(于小事)。
victim(受害者)说明害羞者对无关细节过度敏感。
7) uneasy
句意:友好的建议被解读为不安的评价。
uneasy(不安的)反映低自信心态下的负面解读。
8) distinguishes
句意:成功沟通者与害羞者的区别在于自信。
distinguishes(区分)强调关键差异。
9) fragility
句意:害羞者的脆弱性与困境并存。
fragility(脆弱性)总结其心理特点。
10) overcome
句意:40%的害羞者能克服羞怯。
overcome(克服)呼应“建立自信”的解决方向。