题目

These days, it's common to go online if you're looking for love. You can sign up to a reputable dating website, get full access to their database and find the right person by browsing through hundreds—if not thousands—of profiles. Is that too much trouble for you? You could try one of the dating sites which try to match people with similar interests. You fill in a questionnaire—some have as many as 400 questions—and then it's over to an algorithm to play Cupid. It'll tell you who you're compatible enough with to have a chance of finding love.But algorithms might not stop you being a victim of a "catfish." These are criminals who create a fake profile, featuring a good-looking mature widower, or perhaps a young sassy woman, whose apparent eagerness to express their undying love for you is just a cover to gain your trust—and get your money.New niche websites increase your chances of finding someone who thinks the same way you do. There are dating sites for people of similar religious beliefs, for pet lovers, for sci-fi fans, gardeners, and ... the list is endless. There is also one which made the headlines recently for ... well, for probably destroying marriages rather than arranging them. Ashley Madison is a dating site for people looking for an extra-marital affair. The site was hacked—and details of more than 33 million accounts were leaked. Red faces all around!If you're always on the move, apps like Tinder are an option. It's so popular that hand movements on the application design are becoming part of informal language. Expressions like "swipe right" can be used when you like someone's appearance or "swipe left" when you don't. It's said to have 50 million active users. Critics—and some of its fans—say its primary use is as a casual sex app because it finds potential matches based on how near the person is to you.What method does Paragraph 1 provide if you are looking for love?A Fill in questionnaireB Use dating websitesC Play Cupid gameD Browse thousands of profiles

These days, it's common to go online if you're looking for love. You can sign up to a reputable dating website, get full access to their database and find the right person by browsing through hundreds—if not thousands—of profiles. Is that too much trouble for you? You could try one of the dating sites which try to match people with similar interests. You fill in a questionnaire—some have as many as 400 questions—and then it's over to an algorithm to play Cupid. It'll tell you who you're compatible enough with to have a chance of finding love. But algorithms might not stop you being a victim of a "catfish." These are criminals who create a fake profile, featuring a good-looking mature widower, or perhaps a young sassy woman, whose apparent eagerness to express their undying love for you is just a cover to gain your trust—and get your money. New niche websites increase your chances of finding someone who thinks the same way you do. There are dating sites for people of similar religious beliefs, for pet lovers, for sci-fi fans, gardeners, and ... the list is endless. There is also one which made the headlines recently for ... well, for probably destroying marriages rather than arranging them. Ashley Madison is a dating site for people looking for an extra-marital affair. The site was hacked—and details of more than 33 million accounts were leaked. Red faces all around! If you're always on the move, apps like Tinder are an option. It's so popular that hand movements on the application design are becoming part of informal language. Expressions like "swipe right" can be used when you like someone's appearance or "swipe left" when you don't. It's said to have 50 million active users. Critics—and some of its fans—say its primary use is as a casual sex app because it finds potential matches based on how near the person is to you. What method does Paragraph 1 provide if you are looking for love? A Fill in questionnaire B Use dating websites C Play Cupid game D Browse thousands of profiles

题目解答

答案

我们来一步一步分析这道题目。

题目问的是：第一段（Paragraph 1）提供了什么方法，如果你在寻找爱情？

我们先来看第一段的内容（中文翻译并分析）：

> These days, it's common to go online if you're looking for love. You can sign up to a reputable dating website, get full access to their database and find the right person by browsing through hundreds—if not thousands—of profiles. Is that too much trouble for you? You could try one of the dating sites which try to match people with similar interests. You fill in a questionnaire—some have as many as 400 questions—and then it's over to an algorithm to play Cupid. It'll tell you who you're compatible enough with to have a chance of finding love.

中文翻译与分析：

如今，如果你在寻找爱情，上网是很常见的做法。你可以注册一个可靠的约会网站，获得对其数据库的完全访问权限，并通过浏览数百甚至数千个个人资料来找到合适的人。如果这对你来说太麻烦了，你也可以尝试那些试图将兴趣相似的人匹配在一起的约会网站。你需要填写一份问卷——有些问卷多达400个问题——然后由算法来扮演“丘比特”的角色。它会告诉你，谁与你足够相容，有可能找到爱情。

关键信息提取：

第一段提到了两种方法：

  1. 注册约会网站，浏览成百上千的个人资料（browsing through hundreds—if not thousands—of profiles）。
  2. 填写问卷，由算法为你匹配对象（fill in a questionnaire, then algorithm matches you）。

题目问的是“Paragraph 1 提供了什么方法”，注意是“方法”，而且是整段提供的方法。

虽然选项 A “填写问卷” 是其中一种方法，但它只是第二部分提到的“替代方案”（if that’s too much trouble... you could try...”），而第一种更直接的方法是使用约会网站并浏览资料。

我们来看选项：

  • A. Fill in questionnaire（填写问卷）
    → 这是段落中提到的一种方法，但不是唯一或首要方法。它是“如果你觉得浏览太麻烦”的替代方案。

  • B. Use dating websites（使用约会网站）
    → 这是整段的核心主题。无论是浏览资料还是填写问卷，都是在“使用约会网站”的框架下进行的。这是最全面、最准确的概括。

  • C. Play Cupid game（玩丘比特游戏）
    → 原文说“algorithm to play Cupid”，是比喻，不是真的玩游戏。这个选项是误导项，不存在。

  • D. Browse thousands of profiles（浏览成千上万的资料）
    → 这确实是第一种方法，但“thousands”有点夸张，原文是“hundreds—if not thousands”，表示“数百，甚至可能上千”。而且这只是使用约会网站的一种方式，不如 B 选项全面。

结论：

虽然 A 和 D 都是段落中提到的具体做法，但题目问的是“提供什么方法”，而整个第一段的主旨是：你可以通过使用约会网站来找爱情，具体方式包括浏览资料或填写问卷。

因此，最全面、最准确的答案是：

B. Use dating websites

答案：
\boxed{B}

解析

考查要点：本题考查学生对文章段落主旨的把握能力，需要从具体描述中提炼出核心方法。

解题思路：

  1. 定位关键信息：第一段主要介绍通过互联网寻找爱情的两种方式——浏览个人资料和填写问卷匹配兴趣。
  2. 明确选项关系：选项B（使用约会网站）是两种方法的总括，而选项A（填写问卷）和D（浏览资料）是具体手段。
  3. 排除干扰项：选项C（玩丘比特游戏）是比喻，非实际方法；选项D（浏览资料）仅覆盖段落的一部分内容。

破题关键：理解段落的核心是“通过约会网站实现匹配”，而非单一手段。

段落核心内容：
第一段指出，寻找爱情的网络途径有两种：

  1. 注册约会网站，通过浏览大量个人资料筛选对象（对应选项D）。
  2. 填写问卷，由算法根据兴趣匹配对象（对应选项A）。

选项分析：

  • B选项（使用约会网站）：是两种方法的共同基础，无论浏览资料还是填写问卷，都需通过约会网站实现。
  • A、D选项：仅是具体操作步骤，属于B的子集。
  • C选项：文中“algorithm to play Cupid”是比喻，非实际方法。

结论：段落的核心方法是“使用约会网站”，因此正确答案为B。