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填空题Directions: Complete the sentences with suitable words.She left a mess. Her bathroom is an e embarrassment of damp towels, hair in the sink, and nearly empty tubes of toothpaste. I bring a box of big black garbage bags upstairs. Eye shadow, face cream, nail p olish -all go into the trash. I d urp drawers, sweep shelves clear, and clean the sink. When I am finished, it is as neat and i mpersonal as a hotel bathroom.I stuff the garbage bags until the plastic s____. I h them down the stairs, two bags at a time. D____ to charity go into the trunk of my car; trash goes to the c . I'm earning myself sweat and sore shoulders.

填空题Directions: Complete the sentences with suitable words.She left a mess. Her bathroom is an e embarrassment    of damp towels, hair in the sink, and nearly empty tubes of toothpaste. I bring a box of big black garbage bags upstairs. Eye shadow, face cream, nail p olish    -all go into the trash. I d urp    drawers, sweep shelves clear, and clean the sink. When I am finished, it is as neat and i mpersonal    as a hotel bathroom.I stuff the garbage bags until the plastic s____. I h    them down the stairs, two bags at a time. D____ to charity go into the trunk of my car; trash goes to the c   . I'm earning myself sweat and sore shoulders.

题目解答

答案

最终答案: 1. stretches 2. haul 3. Donations 4. curb

解析

本题考查动词、名词的语境搭配及固定短语的运用。需根据上下文逻辑关系,结合动作发生的场景(收拾浴室、处理垃圾)推断空缺处的正确词汇。关键点在于:

  1. 动词的语态与主谓一致(如第1空主语为不可数名词,动词需用单数形式);
  2. 动词与动作对象的搭配(如haul与搬运动作的匹配);
  3. 固定短语的完整性(如“to the curb”表示扔垃圾到路边)。

第1空:the plastic s____

  • 语境分析:前文提到“stuff the garbage bags until the plastic...”,意为“装满垃圾袋直到塑料...”。此处需填入表示“被撑破、拉伸”的动词。
  • 关键推断:主语为不可数名词plastic,动词需用单数形式。stretch(拉伸)符合语境,且第三人称单数形式为stretches。

第2空:I h them down the stairs

  • 语境分析:动作对象为“two bags at a time”,需填入表示“搬运、拖”的动词。
  • 关键推断:haul意为“拖、搬运重物”,与“down the stairs”搭配自然,符合动作场景。

第3空:D____ to charity

  • 语境分析:后文提到“go into the trunk of my car”,推断此处为捐赠物品。
  • 关键推断:Donations(捐赠物)为可数名词复数形式,首字母大写符合句首要求。

第4空:trash goes to the c

  • 语境分析:垃圾处理的常见方式为“扔到路边”。
  • 关键推断:curb为固定搭配,表示“路边”,与“trash goes to”构成短语。

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