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题型说明:Section B Fill in the blanks. Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions listed below. (10 points, 1 point each.)give rise to happen to burst into take advantage of in spite of think twice complain of resort to aware of spring upAll of them remain my children ______ their long absence.

题型说明:Section B Fill in the blanks. Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions listed below. (10 points, 1 point each.)

give rise to happen to burst into take advantage of in spite of think twice complain of resort to aware of spring up

All of them remain my children ______ their long absence.

题目解答

答案

句子“All of them remain my children ___ their long absence”需要填入一个短语,表示“尽管”。分析选项,“in spite of”最符合语境,表示“尽管他们长期不在身边,他们仍然是我的孩子”。其他选项如“give rise to”、“happen to”等均不符合句意。 答案:in spite of

解析

本题考查对短语含义的理解和运用。解题的关键在于根据句子的逻辑关系,从所给的短语中选择合适的短语填入空格,使句子表达通顺合理。

  • 首先分析句子“All of them remain my children ____ their long absence”的逻辑,句子表达的是“他们仍然是我的孩子”和“他们长期不在身边”这两个情况之间的关系,很明显是一种让步关系,即尽管有长期不在身边这个情况,但他们依然是我的孩子。
  • 接着看所给的短语:
    • “give rise to”意为“引起;导致”,若填入句子,“他们仍然是我的孩子引起他们长期不在身边”,逻辑不通,不符合句子意思。
    • “happen to”意为“碰巧;偶然发生”,“他们仍然是我的孩子碰巧他们长期不在身边”,语义不连贯,不合适。
    • “burst into”意为“突然爆发;突然开始”,如“burst into tears”(突然大哭),与本句语境不匹配。
    • “take advantage of”意为“利用”,“他们仍然是我的孩子利用他们长期不在身边”,不符合逻辑。
    • “in spite of”意为“尽管;不管”,“All of them remain my children in spite of their long absence”,表达“尽管他们长期不在身边,他们仍然是我的孩子”,符合句子的让步逻辑关系。
    • “think twice”意为“再三考虑;慎重考虑”,与句子的逻辑和语义无关。
    • “complain of”意为“抱怨;诉说”,“他们仍然是我的孩子抱怨他们长期不在身边”,不符合句子整体表达的意思。
    • “resort to”意为“诉诸;求助于”,“他们仍然是我的孩子诉诸他们长期不在身边”,逻辑混乱。
    • “aware of”意为“意识到;知道”,“他们仍然是我的孩子意识到他们长期不在身边”,不能准确表达句子的逻辑关系。
    • “spring up”意为“突然出现;涌现”,“他们仍然是我的孩子突然出现他们长期不在身边”,语义不通。

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