题目
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. chronicle constrict expectancy incur intrigue malpractice stalk sympathy successor vaccinate （1）The average life ____ in developing countries has risen rapidly due to improvements in nutrition，medicine，and public health.（2）Jonathan found himself lying on a bench in the park after waking up from a long dream in which a fierce animal ____ him in darkness.（3）Up until that time，I hadn't thought much about classical music；instead，what really ____ me were pop songs.（4）Some deadly diseases have been virtually eliminated thanks to the dedicated efforts to ____ the world's population.（5）Research shows that medical ____ can be effectively prevented when doctors abide by professional regulations strictly.（6）Consisting of three episodes，the documentary ____ China's dramatic economic and social development in the last century.（7）He is planning to retire as executive director of the organization in a few months，but he has agreed to stay on until a（n） ____ is appointed.（8）The clothing you wear to the gym shouldn't be too tight because you don't want to work out in something that ____ your movements.（9）The company decided to redesign the advertisement after realizing that it might ____ criticism from consumers.（10）After hearing about the family's difficulties，all the neighbors felt great ____ and offered to help in whatever way they could.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.
（1）The average life ____ in developing countries has risen rapidly due to improvements in nutrition，medicine，and public health.
（2）Jonathan found himself lying on a bench in the park after waking up from a long dream in which a fierce animal ____ him in darkness.
（3）Up until that time，I hadn't thought much about classical music；instead，what really ____ me were pop songs.
（4）Some deadly diseases have been virtually eliminated thanks to the dedicated efforts to ____ the world's population.
（5）Research shows that medical ____ can be effectively prevented when doctors abide by professional regulations strictly.
（6）Consisting of three episodes，the documentary ____ China's dramatic economic and social development in the last century.
（7）He is planning to retire as executive director of the organization in a few months，but he has agreed to stay on until a（n） ____ is appointed.
（8）The clothing you wear to the gym shouldn't be too tight because you don't want to work out in something that ____ your movements.
（9）The company decided to redesign the advertisement after realizing that it might ____ criticism from consumers.
（10）After hearing about the family's difficulties，all the neighbors felt great ____ and offered to help in whatever way they could.
| chronicle | constrict | expectancy | incur | intrigue |
| malpractice | stalk | sympathy | successor | vaccinate |
（2）Jonathan found himself lying on a bench in the park after waking up from a long dream in which a fierce animal ____ him in darkness.
（3）Up until that time，I hadn't thought much about classical music；instead，what really ____ me were pop songs.
（4）Some deadly diseases have been virtually eliminated thanks to the dedicated efforts to ____ the world's population.
（5）Research shows that medical ____ can be effectively prevented when doctors abide by professional regulations strictly.
（6）Consisting of three episodes，the documentary ____ China's dramatic economic and social development in the last century.
（7）He is planning to retire as executive director of the organization in a few months，but he has agreed to stay on until a（n） ____ is appointed.
（8）The clothing you wear to the gym shouldn't be too tight because you don't want to work out in something that ____ your movements.
（9）The company decided to redesign the advertisement after realizing that it might ____ criticism from consumers.
（10）After hearing about the family's difficulties，all the neighbors felt great ____ and offered to help in whatever way they could.
题目解答
答案
（1）考查名词。句意：由于营养、医药和公共卫生的改善，发展中国家的平均预期寿命迅速提高。expectancy"期望"。分析可知，此处life expectancy表示"预期寿命"，expectancy为抽象名词，不可数。故填expectancy。
（2）考查动词。句意：乔纳森做了一个很长的梦，梦中有一只凶猛的动物在黑暗中跟踪他，醒来后，他发现自己躺在公园的长椅上。stalk"偷偷接近，潜近"。分析可知，句子描述梦中出现的事件，时态为一般过去时，应用stalked作in which引导的定语从句的谓语，先行词dream。故填stalked。
（3）考查动词。句意：在那之前，我并没有过多考虑古典音乐；相反，真正吸引我的是流行歌曲。intrigue"引起……的兴趣，引发……好奇心"。根据后面的were可知，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填intrigued。
（4）考查动词。句意：由于为世界人口接种疫苗的专注努力，一些致命疾病几乎被消灭。vaccinate"接种疫苗"。根据空前不定式符号to可知，应填动词原形，不定式短语to vaccinate the world's population作定语修饰efforts。故填vaccinate。
（5）考查名词。句意：研究表明，当医生严格遵守职业规范时，可以有效地预防医疗事故。malpractice"渎职，玩忽职守"。根据句意可知，此处应用不可数名词malpractice，medical malpractice表示"医疗事故"。故填malpractice。
（6）考查动词。句意：这部纪录片由三集组成，记录了中国上个世纪经济和社会的巨大发展。chronicle"把……载入编年史，按事件顺序记载"。根据句意和语境，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填chronicled。
（7）考查名词。句意：他计划在几个月后辞去该组织执行董事的职务，但他已同意留任，直到任命继任者为止。successor"继承人"，根据句意和语境可知，限定词a后应用可数名词单数形式。故填successor。
（8）考查动词。句意：去健身房穿的衣服不应该太紧，因为你不希望穿着束缚你动作的衣服去锻炼。constrict"收缩，限制"。分析可知，此处应用一般现在时，先行词something，定语从句谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填constricts。
（9）考查动词。句意：公司意识到广告可能会招致消费者的批评，决定重新设计广告。incur"招致，遭受，引起"。根据空前情态动词might可知，此处应用动词原形。故填incur。
（10）考查名词。句意：在听说这家人有困难后，所有的邻居都深表同情，并表示愿意尽其所能提供帮助。sympathy"同情"。分析可知，此处应用名词sympathy作表语。故填sympathy。
（2）考查动词。句意：乔纳森做了一个很长的梦，梦中有一只凶猛的动物在黑暗中跟踪他，醒来后，他发现自己躺在公园的长椅上。stalk"偷偷接近，潜近"。分析可知，句子描述梦中出现的事件，时态为一般过去时，应用stalked作in which引导的定语从句的谓语，先行词dream。故填stalked。
（3）考查动词。句意：在那之前，我并没有过多考虑古典音乐；相反，真正吸引我的是流行歌曲。intrigue"引起……的兴趣，引发……好奇心"。根据后面的were可知，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填intrigued。
（4）考查动词。句意：由于为世界人口接种疫苗的专注努力，一些致命疾病几乎被消灭。vaccinate"接种疫苗"。根据空前不定式符号to可知，应填动词原形，不定式短语to vaccinate the world's population作定语修饰efforts。故填vaccinate。
（5）考查名词。句意：研究表明，当医生严格遵守职业规范时，可以有效地预防医疗事故。malpractice"渎职，玩忽职守"。根据句意可知，此处应用不可数名词malpractice，medical malpractice表示"医疗事故"。故填malpractice。
（6）考查动词。句意：这部纪录片由三集组成，记录了中国上个世纪经济和社会的巨大发展。chronicle"把……载入编年史，按事件顺序记载"。根据句意和语境，此处应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填chronicled。
（7）考查名词。句意：他计划在几个月后辞去该组织执行董事的职务，但他已同意留任，直到任命继任者为止。successor"继承人"，根据句意和语境可知，限定词a后应用可数名词单数形式。故填successor。
（8）考查动词。句意：去健身房穿的衣服不应该太紧，因为你不希望穿着束缚你动作的衣服去锻炼。constrict"收缩，限制"。分析可知，此处应用一般现在时，先行词something，定语从句谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填constricts。
（9）考查动词。句意：公司意识到广告可能会招致消费者的批评，决定重新设计广告。incur"招致，遭受，引起"。根据空前情态动词might可知，此处应用动词原形。故填incur。
（10）考查名词。句意：在听说这家人有困难后，所有的邻居都深表同情，并表示愿意尽其所能提供帮助。sympathy"同情"。分析可知，此处应用名词sympathy作表语。故填sympathy。