题目
China is famous for its delicious food.Especially during festivals，there are different traditional foods.Among them is niangao. Niangao，a kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake，is made from glutinous rice （糯米）.It is very popular during the Spring Festival. The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high，which means higher income （收入），better jobs，higher marks，the growth of children，and generally the promise of a better year. Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour （糯米粉），wheat starch （麦粉），salt，water and sugar.The tastes can be divided into two main kinds：sweet niangao in northern China，while sweet or salty niangao in the south.Salty and sweet tastes are both fantastic.In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas，people can put different things inside niangao，such as flower sugar，oil，and sweet red beans. ______ The ways to make niangao include braise （炖），stir-fry （炒），deep-fry，piece-fry，soup cooks and so on.Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular. Stir-fried niangao with Shepherd's Purse （荠菜） is also very delicious.Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve. Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful.Do you want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it？（1）People usually eat niangao during ____ according to the passage.A．the Dragon Boat FestivalB．the Lantern FestivalC．the Mid-Autumn FestivalD．the Spring Festival（2）From Paragraph 3，we can know the ____ of niangao.A．tasteB．meaningC．preparationD．shape（3）People in the ____ of China like to have salty niangao.A．eastB．southC．westD．north（4）Which of the following sentences can be put in the "______" in Paragraph 5？ ____ A．Niangao is the most delicious traditional food.B．Niangao is popular with all the young people.C．People cook niangao in many different ways.D．People like giving niangao to friends on holidays.（5）Niangao with ____ is necessary on Chinese New Year's Eve from the passage.A．chicken soupB．Shepherd's PurseC．red beansD．flower sugar
China is famous for its delicious food.Especially during festivals，there are different traditional foods.Among them is niangao.
Niangao，a kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake，is made from glutinous rice （糯米）.It is very popular during the Spring Festival.
The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high，which means higher income （收入），better jobs，higher marks，the growth of children，and generally the promise of a better year.
Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour （糯米粉），wheat starch （麦粉），salt，water and sugar.The tastes can be divided into two main kinds：sweet niangao in northern China，while sweet or salty niangao in the south.Salty and sweet tastes are both fantastic.In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas，people can put different things inside niangao，such as flower sugar，oil，and sweet red beans.
______ The ways to make niangao include braise （炖），stir-fry （炒），deep-fry，piece-fry，soup cooks and so on.Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular.
Stir-fried niangao with Shepherd's Purse （荠菜） is also very delicious.Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve.
Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful.Do you want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it？
（1）People usually eat niangao during ____ according to the passage.
A．the Dragon Boat Festival
B．the Lantern Festival
C．the Mid-Autumn Festival
D．the Spring Festival
（2）From Paragraph 3，we can know the ____ of niangao.
A．taste
B．meaning
C．preparation
D．shape
（3）People in the ____ of China like to have salty niangao.
A．east
B．south
C．west
D．north
（4）Which of the following sentences can be put in the "______" in Paragraph 5？ ____
A．Niangao is the most delicious traditional food.
B．Niangao is popular with all the young people.
C．People cook niangao in many different ways.
D．People like giving niangao to friends on holidays.
（5）Niangao with ____ is necessary on Chinese New Year's Eve from the passage.
A．chicken soup
B．Shepherd's Purse
C．red beans
D．flower sugar
Niangao，a kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake，is made from glutinous rice （糯米）.It is very popular during the Spring Festival.
The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high，which means higher income （收入），better jobs，higher marks，the growth of children，and generally the promise of a better year.
Niangao is usually made from glutinous rice flour （糯米粉），wheat starch （麦粉），salt，water and sugar.The tastes can be divided into two main kinds：sweet niangao in northern China，while sweet or salty niangao in the south.Salty and sweet tastes are both fantastic.In the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas，people can put different things inside niangao，such as flower sugar，oil，and sweet red beans.
______ The ways to make niangao include braise （炖），stir-fry （炒），deep-fry，piece-fry，soup cooks and so on.Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular.
Stir-fried niangao with Shepherd's Purse （荠菜） is also very delicious.Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve.
Niangao is not only delicious but also meaningful.Do you want to learn to cook it or just want to eat it？
（1）People usually eat niangao during ____ according to the passage.
A．the Dragon Boat Festival
B．the Lantern Festival
C．the Mid-Autumn Festival
D．the Spring Festival
（2）From Paragraph 3，we can know the ____ of niangao.
A．taste
B．meaning
C．preparation
D．shape
（3）People in the ____ of China like to have salty niangao.
A．east
B．south
C．west
D．north
（4）Which of the following sentences can be put in the "______" in Paragraph 5？ ____
A．Niangao is the most delicious traditional food.
B．Niangao is popular with all the young people.
C．People cook niangao in many different ways.
D．People like giving niangao to friends on holidays.
（5）Niangao with ____ is necessary on Chinese New Year's Eve from the passage.
A．chicken soup
B．Shepherd's Purse
C．red beans
D．flower sugar
题目解答
答案
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Niangao，a kind of Chinese New Year's Rice Cake，is made from glutinous rice （糯米）.It is very popular during the Spring Festival.（年糕是一种中国大米蛋糕，由糯米制成，在春节期间很受欢迎。）"可知，年糕在春节期间很受欢迎。故选D。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段"The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high，which means higher income （收入），better jobs，higher marks，the growth of children，and generally the promise of a better year.（年糕的发音听起来像年和高，意思是收入更高、工作更好、分数更高、孩子们的成长，通常意味着一年会过得更好。）"可知，"年糕"意味着更高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数、孩子的成长，通常意味着更好的一年的到来。所以本段介绍年糕的意义。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"The tastes can be divided into two main kinds：sweet niangao in northern China，while sweet or salty niangao in the south.（其口味可分为两大类：北方的甜年糕，南方的甜或咸年糕。）"可知，南方吃咸年糕。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段"The ways to make niangao include braise （炖），stir-fry （炒），deep-fry，piece-fry，soup cooks and so on.Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular.（年糕的做法有红烧、翻炒、油炸、片炒、煮汤等。糖炒年糕很受欢迎。）"可知，年糕的制作方法有焖、炒炸、片炒、汤煮等。糖炒年糕很受欢迎。故本段介绍的是年糕的烹饪方法有很多。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第六段"Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve.（鸡汤年糕应该出现在每个家庭的除夕夜。）"可知，每家每户都要在除夕夜吃鸡汤年糕。故选A。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段"The pronunciation of niangao sounds like year and high，which means higher income （收入），better jobs，higher marks，the growth of children，and generally the promise of a better year.（年糕的发音听起来像年和高，意思是收入更高、工作更好、分数更高、孩子们的成长，通常意味着一年会过得更好。）"可知，"年糕"意味着更高的收入、更好的工作、更高的分数、孩子的成长，通常意味着更好的一年的到来。所以本段介绍年糕的意义。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"The tastes can be divided into two main kinds：sweet niangao in northern China，while sweet or salty niangao in the south.（其口味可分为两大类：北方的甜年糕，南方的甜或咸年糕。）"可知，南方吃咸年糕。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第五段"The ways to make niangao include braise （炖），stir-fry （炒），deep-fry，piece-fry，soup cooks and so on.Stir-fried niangao with sugar is quite popular.（年糕的做法有红烧、翻炒、油炸、片炒、煮汤等。糖炒年糕很受欢迎。）"可知，年糕的制作方法有焖、炒炸、片炒、汤煮等。糖炒年糕很受欢迎。故本段介绍的是年糕的烹饪方法有很多。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第六段"Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve.（鸡汤年糕应该出现在每个家庭的除夕夜。）"可知，每家每户都要在除夕夜吃鸡汤年糕。故选A。
解析
- 考查要点：本题为阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章细节的理解、段落大意的归纳、逻辑推理能力。
- 解题核心：
- 细节题：需定位原文关键句，如时间、地点、人物等具体信息；
- 段落大意题：需抓住段落核心观点，关注首尾句或关键词；
- 推理题：需结合上下文逻辑，推断隐含信息；
- 填空题：需根据前后文语境，选择与段落内容衔接最紧密的句子。
第（1）题
关键句：第二段明确提到“Niangao is very popular during the Spring Festival”（年糕在春节期间很受欢迎）。
答案：D（Spring Festival）
第（2）题
段落主旨：第三段通过“niangao”的谐音（“年高”），解释其象征意义（更高收入、更好工作、孩子成长等）。
答案：B（meaning）
第（3）题
关键句：第四段指出“sweet or salty niangao in the south”（南方有甜口或咸口的年糕）。
答案：B（south）
第（4）题
逻辑分析：第五段列举了年糕的多种烹饪方式（炖、炒、炸等），空缺处需总结段落主旨。
答案：C（People cook niangao in many different ways）
第（5）题
关键句：第六段明确提到“Chicken soup niangao should appear in every family on Chinese New Year's Eve”（鸡汤年糕是除夕夜必备）。
答案：A（chicken soup）