Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in orderto graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he maycount towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for adegree consists of thirty-six courses , each lasting for one semester. A typicalcourse consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending auniversity a student will probably attend four or five courses during eachsemester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending twosemesters each year. It is possible to spread to period of work for the degreeover a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between oneuniversity and another during his degree course, though this is not in factdone as a regular practice.For every coursethat he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the recordis available for the student to show to future employers. All this imposes aconstant pressure and stress of work, but in spite ofthis some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. Theeffective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students whoadvise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken therules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With theenormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve acertain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions ofauthority is much respected and will be of benefit to him later in his career.41. Normally a student would at leastattend________ classes each week. A)36 B)12 C)20 D) 1542. According to the first paragraph anAmerican student is allowed__________. A) to live in a different university B) to take aparticular course in a different university C) to live at home and drive toschool D) to gettwo degrees from two different universities43. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_________.A) their academic performance will affect theirfuture careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) theyhave to obey university disciplineD) theywant to run for positions of authority44. Some students are enthusiastic for position in studentorganizations probably because_____.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain oftheir studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in theuniversityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid 45. The student organizations seem to beeffective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of theuniversityB) ensuring that the students obey universityregulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringingthem before a courtkeeping up the students’ enthusiasm forsocial activities .
Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses , each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread to period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.
For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to future employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and stress of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and will be of benefit to him later in his career.
41. Normally a student would at least attend________ classes each week.
A) 36 B) 12 C) 20 D) 15
42. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed__________.
A) to live in a different university
B) to take a particular course in a different university
C) to live at home and drive to school
D) to get two degrees from two different universities
43. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.
A) their academic performance will affect their future careers
B) they are heavily involved in student affairs
C) they have to obey university discipline
D) they want to run for positions of authority
44. Some students are enthusiastic for position in student organizations probably because_____.
A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study
B) they will then be able to stay longer in the university
C) such positions help them get better jobs
D) such positions are usually well paid
45. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.
A) dealing with the academic affairs of the university
B) ensuring that the students obey university regulations
C) evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a court
keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activities
.题目解答
答案
知识点:教育类
41-45. BBACB
略
解析
考查要点:
- 细节理解:需根据文章具体信息直接提取或简单推断答案。
- 逻辑推理:结合上下文理解隐含信息,如学生压力来源、活动动机等。
- 选项辨析:注意选项中常见的干扰项(如“过度推断”“偷换概念”)。
解题核心:
- 定位关键句:如“each course consists of three classes per week”“record available for future employers”等。
- 排除干扰项:如第42题需注意“not a regular practice”暗示允许但不常见。
第41题
关键句:
- “a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester”(每学期选4-5门课)。
- “each course consists of three classes per week”(每门课每周3次)。
计算:
- 最少选4门课 → $4 \times 3 = 12$ 次/周。
- 选项B(12)正确。
第42题
关键句:
- “It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course”(允许转学)。
- “not a regular practice”说明允许但非常规。
选项分析:
- B选项“修读另一所大学的特定课程”符合转学逻辑,正确。
- A、D选项文中未提及,C选项与转学无关。
第43题
关键句:
- “All this imposes a constant pressure and stress of work”(学业压力大)。
- “record is available for future employers”(成绩影响未来就业)。
因果关系:
- 压力来自学术表现与职业挂钩(选项A),而非其他活动(选项B、D为结果而非原因)。
第44题
关键句:
- “A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and will be of benefit to him later in his career”(职位带来尊重和职业优势)。
动机分析:
- 学生参与组织活动是为了提升职业竞争力(选项C),而非其他表面原因。
第45题
关键句:
- “The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities”(学生协助维持纪律)。
- “any student who breaks the rules has to appear before a student court”(通过内部机制执行规则)。
功能判断:
- 学生组织确保遵守校规(选项B),而非处理学术事务或活动热情。