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39. 单选题 You'll have to pay extra money if you ___ your luggage allowance.A. excessB. expressC. expectD. exceed

39. 单选题 You'll have to pay extra money if you ___ your luggage allowance.

A. excess

B. express

C. expect

D. exceed

题目解答

答案

D. exceed

解析

本题考查动词辨析，核心在于区分四个选项中动词的含义及用法。解题关键点在于：

明确句意：句子表达的是“超出行李限额需支付额外费用”，需选择表示“超过”的动词。
排除干扰项：注意选项中形近词的词性（如excess为名词）和常见搭配（如express与快递相关）。

选项分析

A. excess

excess是名词，意为“超出部分”，不能直接作谓语动词，需搭配介词（如in excess of）。句中需用动词，故排除。

B. express

express意为“快递/表达”，与行李限额无关，排除。

C. expect

expect意为“期望/预期”，与“超过”无关，排除。

D. exceed

exceed是动词，意为“超过/超出”，符合句意“超出行李限额”。例如：The weight of your bags exceeds the allowed limit.（行李重量超出了限额。）

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