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18(19).VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE(25%) ( )difficulty we may come across, we should help one another.A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. Whatever

18(19).VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE(25%) ( )difficulty we may come across, we should help one another.

A. However

B. Whenever

C. Wherever

D. Whatever

题目解答

答案

D. Whatever

解析

本题考查让步状语从句的引导词选择。关键在于判断选项中引导词修饰的成分是否与句中的名词"difficulty"匹配：

However修饰形容词或副词，需接形容词短语；
Whenever表时间，Wherever表地点，均与"difficulty"无关；
Whatever可修饰名词，构成"无论什么困难"的含义，符合句意。

选项分析

A. However

结构要求：However + 形容词/副词 + 主谓
错误原因：句中"difficulty"是名词，无法直接修饰。

B. Whenever

语义功能：表示时间（"无论何时"）
错误原因：句意强调"困难类型"而非时间，语境不符。

C. Wherever

语义功能：表示地点（"无论何地"）
错误原因：句中未涉及地点概念，与"difficulty"无关。

D. Whatever

结构匹配：Whatever + 名词（"无论什么困难"）
语义连贯：完整表达"无论遇到何种困难，我们都应互助"的逻辑。

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