logo
  • write-homewrite-home-active首页
  • icon-chaticon-chat-activeAI 智能助手
  • icon-pluginicon-plugin-active浏览器插件
  • icon-subjecticon-subject-active学科题目
  • icon-uploadicon-upload-active上传题库
  • icon-appicon-app-active手机APP
首页
/
英语
题目

  先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, windIt was early morning. I got 61 quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for 62 days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.It was still dark, cold and 63. At that time, I knew I 64 a wrong decision. I shook a little bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my 65 got out of it. We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather. 66, he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and said, "It's too cold. Put it on." Looking at the warm coat in my hands, I was touched and thanked 67. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was 68 and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn't shake any more.The world is full of kindness. Love is always there.(B)Dinosaurs (恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male (雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles (鳄鱼).Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex (性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26 ℃ to 30 ℃, the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30 ℃ to 34 ℃, there are both boys and girls; when it is 34 ℃ to 36 ℃, only boys are born.Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.(C)Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多·达·芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.Leonardo da Vincl-|||-His status(身份) Not only an artist but also an 76 -|||-The machine 77 .-|||-His invention and ideas Ideas for something like machines used to 78-|||-He never ate meat.-|||-His strange behaviors He never published discoveries connected wit 79 .-|||-He used mirror writing.-|||- 80 only a few of his-|||-paintings are left today Because many paintings were not finished.(1)阅读短文(A),用所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)61. ___ 62. ___ 63. ___ 64. ___ 65. ___ 66. ___ 67. ___ 68. ___(2)阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。①e___ as many or as much as necessary②I___ to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on(3)阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs 71. ___ 72. ___.(4)根据短文(B)内容回答问题。①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear?②What decides the sex of the baby crocodile?③Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it's 35 ℃?(5)根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。76. ___ 77. ___ 78. ___ 79. ___ 80. ___

  先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, wind
It was early morning. I got 61 quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for 62 days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.
It was still dark, cold and 63. At that time, I knew I 64 a wrong decision. I shook a little bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my 65 got out of it. We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather. 66, he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and said, "It's too cold. Put it on." Looking at the warm coat in my hands, I was touched and thanked 67. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was 68 and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn't shake any more.
The world is full of kindness. Love is always there.
(B)
Dinosaurs (恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That's still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.
Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male (雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles (鳄鱼).
Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex (性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26 ℃ to 30 ℃, the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30 ℃ to 34 ℃, there are both boys and girls; when it is 34 ℃ to 36 ℃, only boys are born.
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.
(C)
Leonardo da Vinci (莱奥纳多·达·芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times (时代). He never published (发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.
Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.
Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.
(1)阅读短文(A),用所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
61. ___  62. ___  63. ___  64. ___  65. ___  66. ___  67. ___  68. ___
(2)阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①e___ as many or as much as necessary
②I___ to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on
(3)阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs.
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs 71. ___  72. ___.
(4)根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
①When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear?
②What decides the sex of the baby crocodile?
③Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it's 35 ℃?
(5)根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。
76. ___  77. ___  78. ___  79. ___  80. ___

题目解答

答案

(1)dressed 解析:句意是:我很快穿好了衣服。本题考查动词短语的固定搭配。get dressed 意为“穿衣服”,所以应该填 dressed。故答案为 dressed。
two 解析:句意是:雪下了两天。本题考查基数词。此处应该用基数词 two 修饰名词 days,表示下了两天雪,所以应该填 two。故答案为 two。
windy 解析:句意是:天还是黑的,冷的,刮风的。本题考查形容词。根据 dark 和 cold 可知,此处应填形容天气的词,wind 的形容词形式为 windy 刮风的,所以应该填 windy。故答案为 windy。
made 解析:句意是:那时,我知道我做了一个错误的决定。本题考查动词的时态。make a decision 意为“做决定”。由主句中 knew 可知从句中使用一般过去时,所以应该填动词的过去式 made。故答案为 made。
neighbors/neighbours 解析:句意是:突然,一辆车停了下来,我的一个邻居从车里走了出来。本题考查名词的复数形式。one of 后接名词复数形式,所以应该填 neighbor 的复数形式 neighbors 或 neighbours。故答案为 neighbors/neighbours。
To my surprise 解析:句意是:令我吃惊的是,他脱下外套递给我。本题考查固定短语。根据句意可知他脱下外套给她应该是让她吃惊的,to my surprise 令我吃惊的是,句首单词首字母大写,所以应该填 To my surprise。故答案为 To my surprise。
him 解析:句意是:看着手中温暖的外套,我很感动,感谢他。本题考查代词。动词之后用代词的宾格形式,所以应该用代词 he 的宾格形式 him,所以应该填 him。故答案为 him。
beautiful 解析:句意是:当我抬头看天空时,我注意到天空美丽而宁静。本题考查形容词。由 and peaceful 可知,此处应该填形容词 beautiful。故答案为 beautiful。
(2)
①nough\enough 解析:本题考查英译汉和单词拼写。根据 as many or as much as necessary 尽可能多,以及首字母 e 可知,此处的单词应该为 enough 足够多的。故答案为 enough/nough。
②ay\lay 解析:本题考查英译汉和单词拼写。根据 to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on 从鸟类、昆虫等的身体中产卵,以及首字母 l 可知,此处的单词应该为 lay 产卵。故答案为 lay/ay。
(3)as 解析:句意是:恐龙的宝宝也来自蛋。also 也,用于句中,as well 也,用于句末,转换成同义句只需将 also 删除并在句末添加 as well,所以应该填 as well。故答案为 as well。
well
(4)
①Millions of years ago./They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago.”可知它们在几百万年前突然消失了。故答案为:Millions of years ago./They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago.
②The local temperature. /The local temperature decides the sex of the baby crocodile. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“The local temperature decides the sex (性别) of the baby crocodile.”可知当地的温度决定了婴儿鳄鱼的性别。故答案为:The local temperature./The local temperature decides the sex of the baby crocodile.
③Yes. /Yes, they are. 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“when it is 34 ℃ to 36 ℃, only boys are born.”可知34℃到36℃之间只有雄性鳄鱼出生。故答案为:Yes./Yes, they are.
(5)inventor 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“He was also a great inventor.”可知达·芬奇还是一位发明家。故答案为 inventor。
gun 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段第五句“His most special invention was the machine gun”可知他最特别的发明是机关枪。故答案为 gun。
cut 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.”可知他发明了切割机器之类的东西。故答案为 cut。
science 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“He never published (发表) scientific discoveries.”可知他从未发表过科学发现。故答案为 science。
Why 解析:推理判断题。根据后句中的 Because 因为可知是在回答原因,所以应该对原因进行提问,用疑问词 Why。故答案为 Why。

相关问题

  • Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. budget defy dilemma diverseloyalty manipulate objectivePerspective tackle urge (1)The ____ of the "upright"message is to ask people to save,while the "permissive"message asks people to spend.(2)If you find yourself in a(n) ____ about what is the right decision for your career,speak to a career counselor.(3)It is important for parents to listen to their children's opinion because they may have a very different ____ on the things they've seen.(4)To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world,the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ____ dishes.(5)If you want to save money for a rainy day making a(n) ____ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.(6)The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei's mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ____ to the nation.(7)When children are addicted to online games,they would often ____ their parents and stay online for hours every day.(8)The report goes on to ____ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.

  • We were always encouraged to focus on constructing the most out of the situation ______. A. at hand B. on hand C. in hand D. by hand

  • Dreams can be a rich source of ___________ for an artist. (inspire)

  • 23.有一串钥匙在沙发上。Aset of keys _______on the sofa./ There is _________on the sofa.24.问李老师要你的书吧。________Ms. Li ________yourbook!25.请给老赵打电话。_________Old Zhao ______13096935553..26.这条蓝色的裤子是他的吗?Isthis pair of trousers _________?27.我的父母在第一张照片里。_______________are in the first photo.28.谢谢你帮助我。Thankyou for ________________./ Thank you for _____________.29.那个女孩姓王。Thegirl’s __________is Wang./ The girl’s ______________is Wang.30.那只小狗叫什么名字?What’s__________the dog? / What’s ____________name?31.今天玩得开心点!___________today! / Have a good time today!32.这有两张漂亮的她家的全家福。Here_______two nice photos of her family.

  • Responsibilities ______becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through

  • In some families,new adults and kids seem to slip in effortlessly, ____ they have been there all along.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. as though

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food (51) it is badly cooked. The way a meal is cooked and served is most important and an (52) served meal will often improve a child’s appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never (53) likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing he is (54) to copy this procedure. Take it (55) granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a (56) dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him (57) back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child (58) meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will soon learn to swallow his food (59) he can hurry back to his toys. Under (60) circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.55()。A. withB. asC. overD. for

  • 1.A:Here is my business card.-|||-B: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B.Wonderful.Is it between-|||-school teams?-|||-C.Thank you for the nice party D.Thanks.This is mine.-|||-2.Alice:Is there any typical Chinese festival you celebrate every year?-|||-Bob: __-|||-A.Yes,the heat is killing me. B. I bet it will.-|||-C.It`s so stuffy and no wind at all. D.Yes,there are many.The-|||-Dragon Boat Festival is one of them.

  • Never before in my career _ _ of an assignment A have l frightened B had I frightened C had I been frightened D have I been frightened

  • Whenever I have trouble ( ) many problems, I ask Jack for help.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. on dealing withD. deal with

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • Americans experience more food recalls (召回) today than they did five years ago, especially when it comes to meat and poultry (家禽). Meat and poultry recalls increased by two-thirds from 2013 to 2018, while food recalls overall went up 10%, according to the report recently published by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group.Meanwhile, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates (估计) 48 million people get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized and 3,000 die from food-borne disease each year in the U.S. "We are looking for the farm-to-fork preventative solutions," said Adam Garber, the research group's consumer watchdog. "By doing that, we can protect people's health."Over the five-year period, poultry posted the most recalls (168), followed by beef (137) and pork (128). The report shows the most serious meat recalls are on the rise. Among meat and poultry, the number of Class I recalls has increased by 83%, nearly doubling. Class I, the most serious of the recalls, is issued when there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause health problems or death.53. When would Class I recalls be issued?A. When the food is likely to cause health problems or death.B. When there are too many complaints from customers.C. When the food problem lasts for five years.D. When the product quality is below standard.

  • 26)Could she picture him ___ politics with her father in the drawing-room at her home ?A. discussingB. to discussC. as to discussD. that discusses

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

上一页下一页
logo
广州极目未来文化科技有限公司
注册地址:广州市黄埔区揽月路8号135、136、137、138房
关于
  • 隐私政策
  • 服务协议
  • 权限详情
学科
  • 医学
  • 政治学
  • 管理
  • 计算机
  • 教育
  • 数学
联系我们
  • 客服电话: 010-82893100
  • 公司邮箱: daxuesoutijiang@163.com
  • qt

©2023 广州极目未来文化科技有限公司 粤ICP备2023029972号    粤公网安备44011202002296号