题目
Nurse! I Want My MummyWhen a child is ill in hospital, a parent's first reaction is to be with them.Most hospitals now allow parents to sleep overnight with their child, providing a bed or sofa on the ward.But until the 1970s this practice was not only frowned upon (不赞同) — it was actively discouraged. Staff worried that the children would be upset when their parents left, and so there was a blanket (通用的) ban.A concerned nurse, Pamela Hawthorn, disagreed and her study "Nurse, I want my mummy!" published in 1974, changed the face "paediatric (儿科的) nursing.Martin Johnson, a professor of nursing at the University of Salford, said that the work of nurses like Pamela had changed the face of patient care."Pamela's study was done against the background of a lively debate in paediatrics and psychology as to the degree women should spend with children in the outside world and the degree to which they should be allowed to visit children in hospital.""The idea was that if mum came to ____a small child in hospital the child would be upset and inconsolable (无法安慰的) for hours. ""Yet the nurse noticed that if mum did not come at all the child stayed in a relatively stable state but they might be depressed. ""Of course we know now that they had almost given up hope that mum was ever coming back.""To avoid a little bit of pain they said that no one should visit.""But children were alone and depressed, so Hawthorn said parents should be allowed to visit."Dr. Peter Carter, chief executive and general secretary of the Royal College of Nursing, said her work had been seminal (开创性的)."Her research put an end to the days when parents handed their children over to strangers at the door of the hospital ward.""As a result of her work, parents are now recognized as partners in care and are afforded the opportunity to stay with their children while they are in hospital, which has dramatically improved both parents' and children's experience of care." [单选题]A. worryB. controlC. visitD. take
Nurse! I Want My MummyWhen a child is ill in hospital, a parent\'s first reaction is to be with them.Most hospitals now allow parents to sleep overnight with their child, providing a bed or sofa on the ward.But until the 1970s this practice was not only frowned upon (不赞同) — it was actively discouraged. Staff worried that the children would be upset when their parents left, and so there was a blanket (通用的) ban.A concerned nurse, Pamela Hawthorn, disagreed and her study "Nurse, I want my mummy!" published in 1974, changed the face "paediatric (儿科的) nursing.Martin Johnson, a professor of nursing at the University of Salford, said that the work of nurses like Pamela had changed the face of patient care."Pamela\'s study was done against the background of a lively debate in paediatrics and psychology as to the degree women should spend with children in the outside world and the degree to which they should be allowed to visit children in hospital.""The idea was that if mum came to ____a small child in hospital the child would be upset and inconsolable (无法安慰的) for hours. ""Yet the nurse noticed that if mum did not come at all the child stayed in a relatively stable state but they might be depressed. ""Of course we know now that they had almost given up hope that mum was ever coming back.""To avoid a little bit of pain they said that no one should visit.""But children were alone and depressed, so Hawthorn said parents should be allowed to visit."Dr. Peter Carter, chief executive and general secretary of the Royal College of Nursing, said her work had been seminal (开创性的)."Her research put an end to the days when parents handed their children over to strangers at the door of the hospital ward.""As a result of her work, parents are now recognized as partners in care and are afforded the opportunity to stay with their children while they are in hospital, which has dramatically improved both parents\' and children\'s experience of care." [单选题]
- A. worry
- B. control
- C. visit
- D. take
题目解答
答案
C
解析
步骤 1:理解背景信息
文章讲述了在20世纪70年代之前,医院不允许父母在孩子住院期间陪伴,因为担心孩子会因为父母离开而感到不安。然而,护士Pamela Hawthorn的研究改变了这一做法,她认为父母应该被允许探望孩子。
步骤 2:分析句子
句子中提到“如果妈妈来____一个小孩子在医院,孩子会感到不安和无法安慰几个小时。”根据上下文,这里需要填入一个动词,表示妈妈来医院的行为。
步骤 3:选择合适的动词
根据上下文,妈妈来医院是为了探望孩子,因此,最合适的动词是“visit”(探望)。
文章讲述了在20世纪70年代之前,医院不允许父母在孩子住院期间陪伴,因为担心孩子会因为父母离开而感到不安。然而,护士Pamela Hawthorn的研究改变了这一做法,她认为父母应该被允许探望孩子。
步骤 2:分析句子
句子中提到“如果妈妈来____一个小孩子在医院,孩子会感到不安和无法安慰几个小时。”根据上下文,这里需要填入一个动词,表示妈妈来医院的行为。
步骤 3:选择合适的动词
根据上下文,妈妈来医院是为了探望孩子,因此,最合适的动词是“visit”(探望)。