题目
fall ill;give away;in attendance;leave…behind;might as well;regardless of;to this day;up to(1)The Chinese swimmer was ____ at the beginning of the women's100-meter freestyle final,but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.(2)Mr.Adams told us he was going to ____ 10 percent of his salary to charity every month.(3)The National Stadium,also famously known as the Bird's Nest,can hold ____ 1,000 spectators(观众).(4)If he is determined to do something,he will do it ____ what other people say.(5)If you are not going to take this project seriously,we ____ ask someone else to join us.(6)A good health-care system ensures that people do not need to spend too much money when they ____ .(7)Thousands of people were ____ at yesterday's concert by a popular band,which caused great excitement.(8)They got to know each other in their 20s and ____ ,they are still in close touch.
fall ill;give away;in attendance;leave…behind;might as well;regardless of;to this day;up to
(1)The Chinese swimmer was ____ at the beginning of the women's100-meter freestyle final,but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.
(2)Mr.Adams told us he was going to ____ 10 percent of his salary to charity every month.
(3)The National Stadium,also famously known as the Bird's Nest,can hold ____ 1,000 spectators(观众).
(4)If he is determined to do something,he will do it ____ what other people say.
(5)If you are not going to take this project seriously,we ____ ask someone else to join us.
(6)A good health-care system ensures that people do not need to spend too much money when they ____ .
(7)Thousands of people were ____ at yesterday's concert by a popular band,which caused great excitement.
(8)They got to know each other in their 20s and ____ ,they are still in close touch.
(1)The Chinese swimmer was ____ at the beginning of the women's100-meter freestyle final,but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.
(2)Mr.Adams told us he was going to ____ 10 percent of his salary to charity every month.
(3)The National Stadium,also famously known as the Bird's Nest,can hold ____ 1,000 spectators(观众).
(4)If he is determined to do something,he will do it ____ what other people say.
(5)If you are not going to take this project seriously,we ____ ask someone else to join us.
(6)A good health-care system ensures that people do not need to spend too much money when they ____ .
(7)Thousands of people were ____ at yesterday's concert by a popular band,which caused great excitement.
(8)They got to know each other in their 20s and ____ ,they are still in close touch.
题目解答
答案
(1)考查动词短语和语态。根据句意"这位中国游泳运动员在女子100米自由泳决赛一开始就落后了,但她没有放弃,最终取得了领先。"可知要填的词为"leave…behind落后",和主语之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词和was构成被动语态,故填left behind。
(2)考查动词短语作谓语。根据句意"亚当斯先生告诉我们,他将每月把工资的10%捐给慈善机构"可知要填的词为"give away捐赠",前面有be going to,所以用动词原形,故填give away。
(3)考查介词短语。根据句意"国家体育场,也被称为著名的鸟巢,最多可容纳1000名观众。"可知要填的词为"up to多达",为固定短语,故填up to。
(4)考查介词短语。根据句意"如果他下定决心要做某事,不管别人怎么说,他都会去做。"可知要填的词为"regardless of不管",为固定短语,故填regardless of。
(5)考查情态动词短语。根据句意"如果你不想认真对待这个项目,我们不妨邀请其他人加入我们。"可知要填的词为"might as well不妨",为固定短语,故填might as well。
(6)考查动词短语以及时态和主谓一致。根据句意"一个好的医疗保健系统可以确保人们在生病时不需要花太多钱。"可知要填的词为"fall ill生病",根据前面句子的时态,可知描述现状,所以用一般现在时态,主语为they,所以用动词原形,故填fall ill。
(7)考查介词短语。根据句意"成千上万的人参加了昨天一个流行乐队的音乐会,这引起了极大的兴奋。"可知要填的词为"in attendance出席",为固定短语,故填in attendance。
(8)考查介词短语。根据句意"他们在20多岁的时候就认识了,直到今天,他们仍然保持着密切的联系。"可知要填的词为"to this day直到今天",为固定短语,故填to this day。
(2)考查动词短语作谓语。根据句意"亚当斯先生告诉我们,他将每月把工资的10%捐给慈善机构"可知要填的词为"give away捐赠",前面有be going to,所以用动词原形,故填give away。
(3)考查介词短语。根据句意"国家体育场,也被称为著名的鸟巢,最多可容纳1000名观众。"可知要填的词为"up to多达",为固定短语,故填up to。
(4)考查介词短语。根据句意"如果他下定决心要做某事,不管别人怎么说,他都会去做。"可知要填的词为"regardless of不管",为固定短语,故填regardless of。
(5)考查情态动词短语。根据句意"如果你不想认真对待这个项目,我们不妨邀请其他人加入我们。"可知要填的词为"might as well不妨",为固定短语,故填might as well。
(6)考查动词短语以及时态和主谓一致。根据句意"一个好的医疗保健系统可以确保人们在生病时不需要花太多钱。"可知要填的词为"fall ill生病",根据前面句子的时态,可知描述现状,所以用一般现在时态,主语为they,所以用动词原形,故填fall ill。
(7)考查介词短语。根据句意"成千上万的人参加了昨天一个流行乐队的音乐会,这引起了极大的兴奋。"可知要填的词为"in attendance出席",为固定短语,故填in attendance。
(8)考查介词短语。根据句意"他们在20多岁的时候就认识了,直到今天,他们仍然保持着密切的联系。"可知要填的词为"to this day直到今天",为固定短语,故填to this day。
解析
步骤 1:理解每个短语的含义
- fall ill:生病
- give away:捐赠
- in attendance:出席
- leave…behind:落后
- might as well:不妨
- regardless of:不管
- to this day:直到今天
- up to:多达
步骤 2:根据句意选择合适的短语
(1)句意:这位中国游泳运动员在女子100米自由泳决赛一开始就落后了,但她没有放弃,最终取得了领先。
- 选择:leave…behind(落后)
(2)句意:亚当斯先生告诉我们,他将每月把工资的10%捐给慈善机构。
- 选择:give away(捐赠)
(3)句意:国家体育场,也被称为著名的鸟巢,最多可容纳1000名观众。
- 选择:up to(多达)
(4)句意:如果他下定决心要做某事,不管别人怎么说,他都会去做。
- 选择:regardless of(不管)
(5)句意:如果你不想认真对待这个项目,我们不妨邀请其他人加入我们。
- 选择:might as well(不妨)
(6)句意:一个好的医疗保健系统可以确保人们在生病时不需要花太多钱。
- 选择:fall ill(生病)
(7)句意:成千上万的人参加了昨天一个流行乐队的音乐会,这引起了极大的兴奋。
- 选择:in attendance(出席)
(8)句意:他们在20多岁的时候就认识了,直到今天,他们仍然保持着密切的联系。
- 选择:to this day(直到今天)
- fall ill:生病
- give away:捐赠
- in attendance:出席
- leave…behind:落后
- might as well:不妨
- regardless of:不管
- to this day:直到今天
- up to:多达
步骤 2:根据句意选择合适的短语
(1)句意:这位中国游泳运动员在女子100米自由泳决赛一开始就落后了,但她没有放弃,最终取得了领先。
- 选择:leave…behind(落后)
(2)句意:亚当斯先生告诉我们,他将每月把工资的10%捐给慈善机构。
- 选择:give away(捐赠)
(3)句意:国家体育场,也被称为著名的鸟巢,最多可容纳1000名观众。
- 选择:up to(多达)
(4)句意:如果他下定决心要做某事,不管别人怎么说,他都会去做。
- 选择:regardless of(不管)
(5)句意:如果你不想认真对待这个项目,我们不妨邀请其他人加入我们。
- 选择:might as well(不妨)
(6)句意:一个好的医疗保健系统可以确保人们在生病时不需要花太多钱。
- 选择:fall ill(生病)
(7)句意:成千上万的人参加了昨天一个流行乐队的音乐会,这引起了极大的兴奋。
- 选择:in attendance(出席)
(8)句意:他们在20多岁的时候就认识了,直到今天,他们仍然保持着密切的联系。
- 选择:to this day(直到今天)