Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, when you reach for an object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action. Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood. More than half of a person‘s body is composed of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary—in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to perform. particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man. According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for ______. A.the efficiency of our muscles B.the normal breathing function C.directing our muscles intelligently D.the work of only our involuntary muscles Intelligent use of the muscles means that ________.A.one always knows what his muscles are doing B.one performs simple actions whithout working C.one‘s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they perform D.one improves muscular action consciously Muscles are unique fibers because, they can ________.A.contract B.stretch C.retract D.do all of the above Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be _______.A.textured like wood B.colored like wood C.smooth and red D.short and thick According to the selection more than half of a person‘s body is composed of ______.A.voluntary muscles B.involuntary muscles C.muscle fibers D.sensory nerves
Are you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example, when you reach for an object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot.
This automatic perception of the position of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action. Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture like wood. More than half of a person‘s body is composed of muscle fibers, most of which are involuntary—in other words, work without conscious direction.
The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to perform. particular actions, number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, or hit as hard as an average man.
According to the selection, the muscular sense is responsible for ______.
A.the efficiency of our muscles
B.the normal breathing function
C.directing our muscles intelligently
D.the work of only our involuntary muscles
Intelligent use of the muscles means that ________.A.one always knows what his muscles are doing
B.one performs simple actions whithout working
C.one‘s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they perform
D.one improves muscular action consciously
Muscles are unique fibers because, they can ________.A.contract
B.stretch
C.retract
D.do all of the above
Under a microscope, muscle cells appear to be _______.A.textured like wood
B.colored like wood
C.smooth and red
D.short and thick
According to the selection more than half of a person‘s body is composed of ______.A.voluntary muscles
B.involuntary muscles
C.muscle fibers
D.sensory nerves
题目解答
答案
解析
步骤 1:理解题干
题干问的是第六感(肌肉感觉)的作用。根据文章第一段,肌肉感觉负责智能地指导肌肉进行精确的动作。
步骤 2:分析选项
A. 肌肉的效率
B. 正常的呼吸功能
C. 智能地指导我们的肌肉
D. 只有我们的不自主肌肉的工作
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据文章,肌肉感觉负责智能地指导肌肉进行精确的动作,因此选项C是正确的。
问题 2:
步骤 1:理解题干
题干问的是肌肉的智能使用意味着什么。根据文章第一段,智能使用肌肉意味着肌肉只被使用到完成每个动作所需的程度。
步骤 2:分析选项
A. 一个人总是知道他的肌肉在做什么
B. 一个人在不工作的情况下执行简单的动作
C. 一个人的肌肉只被使用到完成每个动作所需的程度
D. 一个人有意识地改进肌肉动作
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据文章,智能使用肌肉意味着肌肉只被使用到完成每个动作所需的程度,因此选项C是正确的。
问题 3:
步骤 1:理解题干
题干问的是肌肉的独特之处。根据文章第二段,肌肉有三个独特的特性:收缩、伸展和恢复到原来的位置。
步骤 2:分析选项
A. 收缩
B. 伸展
C. 恢复到原来的位置
D. 以上所有
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据文章,肌肉有三个独特的特性:收缩、伸展和恢复到原来的位置,因此选项D是正确的。
问题 4:
步骤 1:理解题干
题干问的是在显微镜下,肌肉细胞看起来像什么。根据文章第二段,肌肉细胞看起来像木头的纹理。
步骤 2:分析选项
A. 像木头的纹理
B. 像木头的颜色
C. 光滑且红色
D. 短且厚
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据文章,肌肉细胞看起来像木头的纹理,因此选项A是正确的。
问题 5:
步骤 1:理解题干
题干问的是超过一半的人体是由什么组成的。根据文章第二段,超过一半的人体是由肌肉纤维组成的。
步骤 2:分析选项
A. 自主肌肉
B. 不自主肌肉
C. 肌肉纤维
D. 感觉神经
步骤 3:选择正确答案
根据文章,超过一半的人体是由肌肉纤维组成的,因此选项C是正确的。