题目
The Chinese swimmer was ____ at the beginning of the women's 100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.A. fall illB. give awayC. left behindD. passed away
The Chinese swimmer was ____ at the beginning of the women's 100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.
A. fall ill
B. give away
C. left behind
D. passed away
题目解答
答案
C. left behind
解析
本题考查动词短语的语境应用,需要根据上下文逻辑选择最合适的选项。句子描述了游泳运动员在比赛中的状态变化:开始时处于不利位置,但最终反超。解题关键在于理解前后文的逻辑关系,即“落后(开始)→不放弃→领先(最终)”,从而锁定符合“落后”含义的短语。
选项分析
-
A. fall ill(生病)
- “生病”通常指健康问题,与比赛中的位置或状态无关,且“生病”后无法解释“最终领先”,逻辑不连贯。
-
B. give away(赠送/泄露)
- 该短语表示“赠送”或“泄露”,与比赛中的竞争状态无关,语境不符。
-
C. left behind(落后)
- “落后”准确描述运动员在比赛初期的位置,与后文“最终领先”形成完整逻辑链条,符合语境。
-
D. passed away(去世)
- “去世”显然与比赛过程矛盾,排除。