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_____ at the news,all the teachers and students in senior three cheered and laughed,with their hands and arms  _____.( )A. Exciting;raisingB. Excited;raisedC. Being exciting;raisedD. Being excited;raising

_____ at the news,all the teachers and students in senior three cheered and laughed,with their hands and arms  _____.( )

A. Exciting;raising

B. Excited;raised

C. Being exciting;raised

D. Being excited;raising

题目解答

答案

B. Excited;raised

解析

本题考查形容词的正确形式选择和分词的被动形式用法。

  1. 第一空:需判断主语的情感状态。主语是"teachers and students"(人),应选择表示主观感受的-ed形容词(excited)。
  2. 第二空:需分析动词与宾语的关系。"hands and arms"与动词"raise"之间是被动关系,需用过去分词(raised)作补语。

第一空分析

  • 语境:主语是人,表达对消息的反应。
  • 选项对比:
    • excited(感到兴奋的):描述人的主观情感,符合语境。
    • exciting(令人兴奋的):描述事物本身性质,与主语身份不符。
  • 结论:选excited。

第二空分析

  • 结构:with复合结构(with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语)。
  • 逻辑关系:手和手臂被举起(动作的承受者),需用过去分词表示被动。
  • 选项对比:
    • raised(被动):正确,表示手被举起。
    • raising(主动):错误,与逻辑关系矛盾。
  • 结论:选raised。

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