题目
Uncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptable For the first time， airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior． Their names will remain on the blacklist for one or two years， according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday． The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list． Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for travelling by air and so place their own interests before everything else， including safety， has long been overdue （迟到的，延迟的）． There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight． Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved． However， some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket， and they even suppose that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding（吩咐）． They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal （互相给与的）．There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others．Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety． No one has the right to ignore the rules for any reason． Of course， airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers． Yet， even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided， there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all． The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line （顺从集体）．（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ ____ A． Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted．B． At no time should flights be delayed， whatever the reasons．C． Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers' service at any moment．D． If an airline passenger is blacklisted， he or she will never be allowed to travel by air．（2）The underlined word "observing" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ____ ．A． cancellingB． breakingC． settingD． obeying（3）The text is most probably taken from ____ ．A． a research paperB． a newspaper reportC． an advertisementD． a flight guide
Uncivilized behavior by passengers unacceptable For the first time， airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior． Their names will remain on the blacklist for one or two years， according to an announcement by the China Air Transport Association on Saturday． The blacklisting means they will not be able to travel by air until their names are removed from the list．
Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for travelling by air and so place their own interests before everything else， including safety， has long been overdue （迟到的，延迟的）．
There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight．
Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved． However， some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket， and they even suppose that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding（吩咐）．
They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal （互相给与的）．There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others．
Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety． No one has the right to ignore the rules for any reason． Of course， airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers． Yet， even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided， there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all．
The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line （顺从集体）．
（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ ____
A． Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted．
B． At no time should flights be delayed， whatever the reasons．
C． Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers' service at any moment．
D． If an airline passenger is blacklisted， he or she will never be allowed to travel by air．
（2）The underlined word "observing" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ____ ．
A． cancelling
B． breaking
C． setting
D． obeying
（3）The text is most probably taken from ____ ．
A． a research paper
B． a newspaper report
C． an advertisement
D． a flight guide
Blacklisting passengers who disobey the rules for travelling by air and so place their own interests before everything else， including safety， has long been overdue （迟到的，延迟的）．
There have been frequent reports of passengers making a scene when their flight was delayed or when they believed that they were not treated as they should be on a flight．
Yet it is natural for some flights to be delayed because of reasons such as bad weather or mechanical problems that need to be solved． However， some passengers seem to take it for granted that their flight must take off at the time stated on their ticket， and they even suppose that the members of the cabin crew are simply there to do their bidding（吩咐）．
They forget that they should behave themselves in the first place and that respect is reciprocal （互相给与的）．There is no reason for them to be respected when they do not show enough respect for others．
Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety． No one has the right to ignore the rules for any reason． Of course， airlines should provide quality services to meet the needs of passengers． Yet， even if passengers are not satisfied with the service provided， there is still no reason for them to flout the rules that are designed for the safety of all．
The blacklisting of these three passengers should serve for others to know they have to toe the line （顺从集体）．
（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ ____
A． Never before have airline passengers been blacklisted．
B． At no time should flights be delayed， whatever the reasons．
C． Members of the cabin crew should be at the passengers' service at any moment．
D． If an airline passenger is blacklisted， he or she will never be allowed to travel by air．
（2）The underlined word "observing" in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ____ ．
A． cancelling
B． breaking
C． setting
D． obeying
（3）The text is most probably taken from ____ ．
A． a research paper
B． a newspaper report
C． an advertisement
D． a flight guide
题目解答
答案
1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段：For the first time，airline passengers have been blacklisted for uncivilized behavior可知从来没有航空公司的乘客被列入黑名单；故选A．
2．D．词义猜测题．根据倒数第二段"Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety"遵守规则，不能过分强调说到飞行安全．可知意为遵守；故选D．
3．B．推理判断题．文章主要讲了不文明行为乘客不可接受的规定已经出条，因目前越来越多乘客不明白尊重是相互的，可知文章来自报纸；故选B．
2．D．词义猜测题．根据倒数第二段"Observing rules can never be over-emphasized when it comes to flight safety"遵守规则，不能过分强调说到飞行安全．可知意为遵守；故选D．
3．B．推理判断题．文章主要讲了不文明行为乘客不可接受的规定已经出条，因目前越来越多乘客不明白尊重是相互的，可知文章来自报纸；故选B．
解析
步骤 1：理解文章内容
文章主要讲述了航空公司首次对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理，这些乘客在一段时间内将无法乘坐飞机。文章还强调了遵守规则的重要性，尤其是在飞行安全方面。
步骤 2：分析问题
问题（1）要求找出正确的陈述，问题（2）要求解释“observing”一词的含义，问题（3）要求判断文章的来源。
步骤 3：解答问题
（1）根据文章内容，A选项正确，因为文章提到这是首次对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理。
（2）“observing”一词在第六段中意为“遵守”，因为文章强调了遵守规则的重要性。
（3）文章最有可能来自报纸报道，因为它报道了航空公司对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理的新闻。
文章主要讲述了航空公司首次对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理，这些乘客在一段时间内将无法乘坐飞机。文章还强调了遵守规则的重要性，尤其是在飞行安全方面。
步骤 2：分析问题
问题（1）要求找出正确的陈述，问题（2）要求解释“observing”一词的含义，问题（3）要求判断文章的来源。
步骤 3：解答问题
（1）根据文章内容，A选项正确，因为文章提到这是首次对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理。
（2）“observing”一词在第六段中意为“遵守”，因为文章强调了遵守规则的重要性。
（3）文章最有可能来自报纸报道，因为它报道了航空公司对不文明行为的乘客进行黑名单处理的新闻。