题目
(阅读理解题,10分)PartI Reading ComprehensionTask 1Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 1Last year, Tom left school. Then he came to Taipei to find a job. He went from one company to another, but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was to go back to his small town. It was very late at night but the station was still full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Tom got the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench (长凳) and didn't know what to do or where to go. Suddenly, an old man came up to him and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"上一问(单选题,2分) The story tells us ___.A many people find jobs in the train stationB not to buy the last ticket for the last trainC if we do a good thing to others, a good thing will come to usD not to give our tickets to others in a train statio
(阅读理解题,10分)PartI Reading Comprehension
Task 1
Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Passage 1
Last year, Tom left school. Then he came to Taipei to find a job. He went from one company to another, but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was to go back to his small town. It was very late at night but the station was still full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Tom got the last ticket, and he was very happy.
At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench (长凳) and didn't know what to do or where to go. Suddenly, an old man came up to him and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"
上一问
(单选题,2分) The story tells us ___.
A many people find jobs in the train station
B not to buy the last ticket for the last train
C if we do a good thing to others, a good thing will come to us
D not to give our tickets to others in a train statio
题目解答
答案
这是一道阅读理解的主旨大意题。我们需要根据整篇短文的内容,找出故事想要告诉我们的道理。
1. 理解文章内容:
- 起因: 汤姆毕业后找工作碰壁,身无分文,来到车站准备买最后一张票回家。
- 经过: 他好不容易买到了最后一张票,但一位带着哭闹婴儿的妇女请求买他的票。汤姆觉得他们更需要这张票,于是把票给了她。
- 结果: 汤姆没坐上火车,正发愁时,一位老人看到了他的善举。老人经营着一家大公司,欣赏汤姆的善良,主动提供给他一份工作。
2. 分析故事寓意:
汤姆因为帮助了别人(把票让给妇女),自己虽然暂时失去了回家的机会,但却意外地获得了一份更好的工作机会。这说明善良和助人为乐最终会给自己带来好的回报。
3. 逐一分析选项:
- A. many people find jobs in the train station(许多人在火车站找工作):这只是故事中老人偶然在车站遇到汤姆的一个背景,并非故事要传达的核心道理。
- B. not to buy the last ticket for the last train(不要买最后一班火车的最后一张票):这只是一个表面情节,与故事主旨无关。
- C. if we do a good thing to others, a good thing will come to us(如果我们为他人做了好事,好事也会降临到我们身上):这完美契合了汤姆让票(好事)后得到工作(好事)的情节,体现了“善有善报”的主题。
- D. not to give our tickets to others in a train station(不要在火车站把票给别人):这与故事弘扬的正能量价值观完全相反。
结论:
通过推理分析,这个故事告诉我们,善行会带来好的结果。
因此,正确答案是 C. if we do a good thing to others, a good thing will come to us。
解析
本题考查对阅读理解文章主旨大意的理解。解题思路是先梳理文章的起因、经过和结果,再分析故事所传达的寓意,最后逐一分析各个选项与故事寓意的契合度。
- 梳理文章内容:
- 起因:汤姆毕业后找工作不顺,身无分文,来到车站准备买最后一张票回家。
- 经过:汤姆买到最后一张票后,一位带着哭闹婴儿的妇女请求买他的票,汤姆觉得他们更需要这张票,于是把票给了她。
- 结果:汤姆没坐上火车,正发愁时,一位老人看到了他的善举,老人经营着一家大公司,欣赏汤姆的善良,主动提供给他一份工作。
- 分析故事寓意:汤姆因为帮助了别人(把票让给妇女),自己虽然暂时失去了回家的机会,但却意外地获得了一份更好的工作机会。这说明善良和助人为乐最终会给自己带来好的回报。
- 逐一分析选项:
- A选项“many people find jobs in the train station”:这只是故事中老人偶然在车站遇到汤姆的一个背景,并非故事要传达的核心道理。
- B选项“not to buy the last ticket for the last train”:这只是一个表面情节,与故事主旨无关。
- C选项“if we do a good thing to others, a good thing will come to us”:这完美契合了汤姆让票(好事)后得到工作(好事)的情节,体现了“善有善报”的主题。
- D选项“not to give our tickets to others in a train station”:这与故事弘扬的正能量价值观完全相反。