题目
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ____ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
题目解答
答案
C. to rest
解析
本题考查动词stop的用法,关键在于区分动名词和不定式在stop后的不同含义:
- stop to do:停下来去做另一件事(动作尚未发生);
- stop doing:停止正在做的事情(动作已发生)。
题目中,女孩“到达山顶”后“停下来休息”,此处“休息”是新的动作,属于停下来去做某事,因此需用不定式to rest。
选项分析
- A. to have rested:完成时态不定式,表示“停下来休息过”,但句中未体现“已完成”的语境,排除。
- B. resting:动名词形式,表示“停止休息”(即停止当前的休息动作),与题意矛盾,排除。
- C. to rest:不定式,表示“停下来休息”(去做休息这件事),符合语境。
- D. rest:动词原形,需与助动词搭配,此处无助动词,语法错误,排除。