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单选题(1.0分) 12.Ruth isn't very ___. She enjoys the simple things in life.A. responsibleB. weakC. organizedD. ambitious

单选题(1.0分) 12.Ruth isn't very ___. She enjoys the simple things in life.

A. responsible

B. weak

C. organized

D. ambitious

题目解答

答案

D. ambitious

解析

本题考查对词汇含义的理解以及根据句子语境选择合适词汇的能力。解题的关键在于理解句子中前后两部分的逻辑关系,即后半句描述的“她喜欢生活中的简单事物”是对前半句中描述她性格特点的补充说明,所以需要选择一个与喜欢简单生活意思相符的词汇。

  • A选项“responsible”:意为“负责的”。一个负责的人通常会对自己的行为和任务有担当,这与喜欢简单生活并没有直接的逻辑关联。例如,一个负责的人可能会为了完成工作而努力奋斗,不一定就喜欢简单的生活方式。所以A选项不符合题意。
  • B选项“weak”:意为“虚弱的;软弱的”。“虚弱”主要侧重于身体方面的状态,“软弱”则更多地涉及性格上的不坚定。这两个含义都与喜欢简单生活没有直接的逻辑联系。比如,一个身体虚弱的人可能更需要休息,但这并不意味着他就喜欢简单的生活。所以B选项不正确。
  • C选项“organized”:意为“有组织的”。有组织的人通常会把事情安排得井井有条,但这并不一定意味着他们喜欢简单的生活。例如,一个有组织的人可能会在工作中高效地安排任务,但在生活中可能也会追求一些复杂的事物。所以C选项也不合适。
  • D选项“ambitious”:意为“有抱负的;有野心的”。有抱负的人往往会追求更高的目标和成就,他们的生活可能会比较忙碌和复杂。而句子中说她喜欢生活中的简单事物,这与有抱负的人追求复杂目标的特点形成了对比,说明她不是一个有抱负的人。所以D选项符合句子的逻辑。

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