题目
attributable;distinguishable;memorize;negotiable;profitable;respectable;stabilize;victimize;visualize(1)Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our company has yet again had a(n) ____ year.(2)We must take a deeper look at life and never ____ ourselves by undeserving guilt.(3)The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basic terms of this agreement,but there are a number of things which are ____ .(4)Close your eyes and try to ____ that object in your mind,seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.(5)It is not possible to determine from raw data just how many accidents were directly ____ to excessive speed.(6)If you continue to be hard-working and honest in word and deed,you will become ____ members of society.(7)China will take more active measures to ____ the country's economic and social development.(8)These towns will hang up ____ new welcome signs in the hope of capturing the attention of visitors,giving them a reason to stop and explore the district.(9)The director pushed the actors and actresses to have all their lines ____ within one week.
attributable;distinguishable;memorize;negotiable;profitable;respectable;stabilize;victimize;visualize
(1)Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our company has yet again had a(n) ____ year.
(2)We must take a deeper look at life and never ____ ourselves by undeserving guilt.
(3)The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basic terms of this agreement,but there are a number of things which are ____ .
(4)Close your eyes and try to ____ that object in your mind,seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.
(5)It is not possible to determine from raw data just how many accidents were directly ____ to excessive speed.
(6)If you continue to be hard-working and honest in word and deed,you will become ____ members of society.
(7)China will take more active measures to ____ the country's economic and social development.
(8)These towns will hang up ____ new welcome signs in the hope of capturing the attention of visitors,giving them a reason to stop and explore the district.
(9)The director pushed the actors and actresses to have all their lines ____ within one week.
(1)Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our company has yet again had a(n) ____ year.
(2)We must take a deeper look at life and never ____ ourselves by undeserving guilt.
(3)The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basic terms of this agreement,but there are a number of things which are ____ .
(4)Close your eyes and try to ____ that object in your mind,seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.
(5)It is not possible to determine from raw data just how many accidents were directly ____ to excessive speed.
(6)If you continue to be hard-working and honest in word and deed,you will become ____ members of society.
(7)China will take more active measures to ____ the country's economic and social development.
(8)These towns will hang up ____ new welcome signs in the hope of capturing the attention of visitors,giving them a reason to stop and explore the district.
(9)The director pushed the actors and actresses to have all their lines ____ within one week.
题目解答
答案
(1)考查形容词。句意:尽管交易条件更加艰难,但我很高兴地报告,我们公司今年再次盈利。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词year,结合句意可知,形容词profitable"盈利的"符合题意。故填profitable。
(2)考查动词原形。句意:我们必须更深入地看待生活,永远不要因为不该有的内疚而使自己受苦。分析可知,此处为句子谓语,结合句意可知,动词victimize"使受苦"符合题意,结合前文must可知,动词应用原形。故填victimize。
(3)考查形容词。句意:该公司可能不愿意偏离该协议的基本条款太远,但有许多事情是可以协商的。分析可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合句意可知,形容词negotiable"可以协商的"符合题意。故填negotiable。
(4)考查动词原形。句意:闭上眼睛,试着在脑海中想象那个物体,看到它的细节和以前完全一样。结合空前不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形,结合句意可知,动词visualize"想象"符合题意。故填visualize。
(5)考查形容词。句意:无法从原始数据中确定有多少事故直接归因于超速。分析可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合句意可知,短语be attributable to..."归因于......"符合题意。故填attributable。
(6)考查形容词。句意:如果你继续努力工作,言行诚实,你就会成为受人尊敬的社会成员。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词members,结合句意可知,形容词respectable"受人尊敬的"符合题意。故填respectable。
(7)考查动词原形。句意:中国将采取更加积极的措施,稳定经济社会发展。结合空前不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形,结合句意可知,动词stabilize"稳定"符合题意。故填stabilize。
(8)考查形容词。句意:这些城镇将悬挂明显的新欢迎标志,希望能吸引游客的注意力,让他们有理由停下来探索这个地区。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词短语new welcome signs,结合句意可知,形容词distinguishable"可辨识的"符合题意。故填distinguishable。
(9)考查过去分词。句意:导演要求演员们在一周内记住所有台。根据句意可知,此处表示memorize"识记",动词memorize符合题意,分析句子成分可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾补,宾语all their lines与memorize之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词作宾补。故填memorized。
(2)考查动词原形。句意:我们必须更深入地看待生活,永远不要因为不该有的内疚而使自己受苦。分析可知,此处为句子谓语,结合句意可知,动词victimize"使受苦"符合题意,结合前文must可知,动词应用原形。故填victimize。
(3)考查形容词。句意:该公司可能不愿意偏离该协议的基本条款太远,但有许多事情是可以协商的。分析可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合句意可知,形容词negotiable"可以协商的"符合题意。故填negotiable。
(4)考查动词原形。句意:闭上眼睛,试着在脑海中想象那个物体,看到它的细节和以前完全一样。结合空前不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形,结合句意可知,动词visualize"想象"符合题意。故填visualize。
(5)考查形容词。句意:无法从原始数据中确定有多少事故直接归因于超速。分析可知,此处应用形容词作表语,结合句意可知,短语be attributable to..."归因于......"符合题意。故填attributable。
(6)考查形容词。句意:如果你继续努力工作,言行诚实,你就会成为受人尊敬的社会成员。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词members,结合句意可知,形容词respectable"受人尊敬的"符合题意。故填respectable。
(7)考查动词原形。句意:中国将采取更加积极的措施,稳定经济社会发展。结合空前不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形,结合句意可知,动词stabilize"稳定"符合题意。故填stabilize。
(8)考查形容词。句意:这些城镇将悬挂明显的新欢迎标志,希望能吸引游客的注意力,让他们有理由停下来探索这个地区。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词短语new welcome signs,结合句意可知,形容词distinguishable"可辨识的"符合题意。故填distinguishable。
(9)考查过去分词。句意:导演要求演员们在一周内记住所有台。根据句意可知,此处表示memorize"识记",动词memorize符合题意,分析句子成分可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾补,宾语all their lines与memorize之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词作宾补。故填memorized。
解析
本题主要考查动词、形容词等词性的辨析能力,需要根据句意和语法结构选择恰当的单词。解题核心思路是:
- 确定空格处所需词性(如形容词、动词等);
- 结合上下文语境理解句子含义;
- 匹配单词的正确形式(如动词原形、过去分词、形容词等)。
第(1)题
考查形容词。句意为“尽管交易条件更艰难,但公司再次盈利”。空格修饰名词year,需用形容词。profitable意为“盈利的”,符合语境。
第(2)题
考查动词原形。句意为“不要因为不值得的内疚而使自己受苦”。must后接动词原形,victimize意为“使受苦”,符合句意。
第(3)题
考查形容词。句意为“许多事情是可以协商的”。空格作表语,negotiable意为“可协商的”,符合语境。
第(4)题
考查动词原形。句意为“试着在脑海中想象物体”。try to do结构需动词原形,visualize意为“想象”,正确。
第(5)题
考查形容词。句意为“事故归因于超速”。短语be attributable to意为“归因于”,attributable符合句意。
第(6)题
考查形容词。句意为“成为受人尊敬的社会成员”。respectable意为“受尊敬的”,修饰members,正确。
第(7)题
考查动词原形。句意为“采取措施稳定发展”。to后接动词原形,stabilize意为“稳定”,符合语境。
第(8)题
考查形容词。句意为“悬挂可辨识的新标志”。distinguishable意为“可辨识的”,修饰welcome signs,正确。
第(9)题
考查过去分词。句意为“要求演员记住所有台词”。have sth. done结构,memorized作宾补,表示被动完成,正确。