Complete the sentences with the words below. Change the form if necessary.| contaminate | deposit | evidence | pandemic ||---|---|---|---|| procedure | propagate | survive | transmit |1. The following standard operating _______ must be followed by all laboratory workers where laboratory work involves the use of hazardous chemicals.2. Current literature provides adequate _______ that intensive lifestyle modifications could lower the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular (心血管的) diseases.3. In the hospital, every patient is potentially at risk of acquiring and _______ infectious diseases to other patients and healthcare workers.4. Immunization provides the chief defense for children to _______ the deadly diseases.5. People may be infected by touching something _______ by the COVID-19 virus and then touching their own mouth, nose, or eyes.6. Experts across the globe predict that there will be another viral _______ sooner rather than later.7. The government has launched a series of programs to _______ knowledge about the recent pandemic outbreak and preventive measures against it.8. Obesity occurs when too much fat is _______ in the body due to an imbalance of energy intake and consumption.

本题考查词汇的正确运用，解题思路是根据句子的语境和语法结构，从所给的词汇中选择合适的单词，并进行必要的形式变化。

1. “The following standard operating _____ must be followed by all laboratory workers where laboratory work involves the use of hazardous chemicals.” 这里需要一个表示“操作流程”的名词，“procedure” 符合要求，所以填 “procedure”。
2. “Current literature provides adequate _____ that intensive lifestyle modifications could lower the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.” 句子表达“当前文献提供了充分的……证明生活方式的改变能降低疾病的发病率”，“evidence” 表示“证据”，符合语境，所以填 “evidence”。
3. “In the hospital, every patient is potentially at risk of acquiring and _____ infectious diseases to other patients and healthcare workers.” 这里需要一个动词表示“传播”疾病，“transmit” 符合要求，且 “and” 连接两个并列的动作，前面用 “acquiring”，这里也用动名词形式 “transmitting”，所以填 “transmitting”。
4. “Immunization provides the chief defense for children to _____ the deadly diseases.” 句子表达“免疫为孩子们提供了抵御致命疾病的主要防御”，“survive” 表示“存活，抵御”，符合语境，所以填 “survive”。
5. “People may be infected by touching something _____ by the COVID - 19 virus and then touching their own mouth, nose, or eyes.” 这里需要一个动词表示“被……污染”，“contaminate” 符合要求，且 “something” 构成被动关系，用过去分词形式 “contaminated”，所以填 “contaminated”。
6. “Experts across the globe predict that there will be another viral _____ sooner rather than later.” 句子表达“全球专家预测将会有另一场病毒性……”，“pandemic” 表示“大流行病”，符合语境，所以填 “pandemic”。
7. “The government has launched a series of programs to _____ knowledge about the recent pandemic outbreak and preventive measures against it.” 这里需要一个动词表示“传播”知识，“propagate” 符合要求，所以填 “propagate”。
8. “Obesity occurs when too much fat is _____ in the body due to an imbalance of energy intake and consumption.” 句子表达“肥胖发生在当太多脂肪……在体内由于能量摄入和消耗的不平衡”，“deposit” 表示“沉积”，与 “fat” 构成被动关系，用过去分词形式 “deposited”，所以填 “deposited”。