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10. (5.0分) The outcome of the technological experiment, which has been carefully planned by a team of experts, is expected to ___ exactly as predicted.A play outB run outC give outD turn out

10. (5.0分) The outcome of the technological experiment, which has been carefully planned by a team of experts, is expected to ___ exactly as predicted. A play out B run out C give out D turn out

题目解答

答案

这是一道英语短语辨析题。我们需要根据句意选择一个合适的短语填入空格中。

1. 分析句子结构和句意:
句子主干是:The outcome of the technological experiment is expected to _____ exactly as predicted.
(这项技术实验的结果预计会______正如预测的那样。)
中间插入的定语从句 “which has been carefully planned by a team of experts” 修饰的是 “the technological experiment”(这项技术实验)。
整句话的意思是:由专家团队精心策划的这项技术实验,其结果预计会完全如预测的那样发生/呈现。

2. 分析选项短语的含义:

  • A. play out:意为“展开,发生”,通常指事情、事件或局势的发展过程。例如:We waited to see how events would play out.(我们等待着看事态将如何发展。)
  • B. run out:意为“用完,耗尽”,主语通常是时间、资源等。例如:Our time is running out.(我们的时间不多了。)
  • C. give out:意为“分发,发出(光、热、声音等),用完(体力等)”。例如:The machine gives out hot air.(这台机器吹出热风。)
  • D. turn out:意为“结果是,证明是,发生”,常用于描述最终的结果或情况与预期相符或相反。例如:Everything turned out fine.(一切结果都很好。)

3. 结合语境进行选择:
句子的主语是 “The outcome”(结果),后面跟着 “exactly as predicted”(完全如预测的那样)。这里需要一个动词短语来连接“结果”和“预测”,表达“结果将是……”的意思。

  • “play out” 侧重于过程的展开,虽然有时也可指结果,但不如 “turn out” 贴切。
  • “run out” 和 “give out” 的意思完全不符合句意。
  • “turn out” 意为“结果是,证明是”,非常符合语境,表示实验的最终结果将会如预期那样呈现。

因此,最合适的选项是 D. turn out。

完整句子:
The outcome of the technological experiment, which has been carefully planned by a team of experts, is expected to turn out exactly as predicted.

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