题目
Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. andB. whenC. thanD. as
Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.
A. and
B. when
C. than
D. as
题目解答
答案
B. when
解析
本题考查固定句型结构的掌握,核心是识别"Hardly...when..."这一表示“一……就……”的句型。关键点在于:
- "Hardly"必须与"when"搭配,构成"Hardly had done... when..."结构,表示两个动作连续发生。
- 排除干扰项:"than"用于"No sooner... than..."结构,"and/as"无法表达时间的紧密性。
句型结构分析
- "Hardly...when..."是固定搭配,表示主句动作刚完成,从句动作就发生。例如:
- Hardly had I closed my eyes when the phone rang.
- 时态匹配:主句用过去完成时(had + 过去分词),从句用一般过去时。
选项辨析
- A. and:用于并列句,不强调时间顺序。
- B. when:正确,构成固定结构。
- C. than:用于"No sooner... than...",与题干中的"Hardly"不匹配。
- D. as:表示伴随或比较,不符合语境。