logo
  • write-homewrite-home-active首页
  • icon-chaticon-chat-activeAI 智能助手
  • icon-pluginicon-plugin-active浏览器插件
  • icon-subjecticon-subject-active学科题目
  • icon-uploadicon-upload-active上传题库
  • 更多功能
  • icon-appicon-app-active手机APP
首页
/
英语
题目

51. Stevie was a 21-year-old in blue jeans and Nikes, eager to laugh and eager to please, but fierce in his attention to his duties. Every salt and pepper shaker was exactly in its place, not a bread crumb or coffee spill was visible when Stevie got done with the table. Our only problem was convincing him to wait to clean a table until after the customers were finished. He would hover in the background, shifting his weight from one foot to the other, scanning the dining room until a table was empty. Then he would hurry to the empty table and carefully bus the dishes and glasses onto the cart and meticulously wipe the table with a practiced flourish of his rag. He took pride in doing his job exactly right.

51. Stevie was a 21-year-old in blue jeans and Nikes, eager to laugh and eager to please, but fierce in his attention to his duties. Every salt and pepper shaker was exactly in its place, not a bread crumb or coffee spill was visible when Stevie got done with the table. Our only problem was convincing him to wait to clean a table until after the customers were finished. He would hover in the background, shifting his weight from one foot to the other, scanning the dining room until a table was empty. Then he would hurry to the empty table and carefully bus the dishes and glasses onto the cart and meticulously wipe the table with a practiced flourish of his rag. He took pride in doing his job exactly right.

题目解答

答案

Stevie是一位21岁的年轻人,穿着牛仔裤和耐克鞋。他喜欢笑,也乐于取悦他人,但对工作职责极为认真。他将盐瓶和胡椒瓶摆放得恰到好处,清理后的桌子连面包屑或咖啡渍都看不见。然而,他常急于清理桌子,需被说服等待顾客离开。他会站在背景中徘徊,环顾餐厅,直到桌子空出。随后,他迅速将餐具收至餐车,并熟练挥动抹布,一丝不苟地擦拭桌面。他为自己能将工作做到完美而自豪。 完整翻译: Stevie是一个21岁的年轻人,穿着牛仔裤和耐克鞋,他喜欢笑,也乐于取悦他人,但对工作职责却非常认真。每一只盐瓶和胡椒瓶都摆放得恰到好处,当Stevie清理完桌子后,桌面上连一丁点面包屑或咖啡渍都看不见。我们唯一的问题是,得说服他等顾客用餐结束后再清理桌子。他会站在背景中徘徊,来回移动重心,环顾餐厅,直到有桌子空出来。然后,他会迅速跑到空桌旁,将盘子和玻璃杯仔细地收进餐车,并熟练地挥动抹布,一丝不苟地擦拭桌面。他为自己能将工作做到完美而感到自豪。

解析

本题主要考查对英文段落的理解与翻译能力。解题思路如下:

  1. 逐句分析英文句子结构和词汇含义。对于简单句,直接按照词汇的基本意思进行翻译;对于复杂句,先理清句子的主干结构,再处理修饰成分。
  2. 注意一些短语和表达的准确理解和翻译,如“in blue jeans and Nikes”表示“穿着牛仔裤和耐克鞋”;“eager to laugh and eager to please”可译为“喜欢笑,也乐于取悦他人”;“hover in the background”是“站在背景中徘徊”的意思;“bus the dishes and glasses”指“把盘子和玻璃杯收走”。
  3. 结合上下文,使译文在语义和表达上更加通顺、自然,符合中文的语言习惯。

下面进行逐句翻译:

  • “Stevie was a 21 - year - old in blue jeans and Nikes, eager to laugh and eager to please, but fierce in his attention to his duties.”
    • 先确定句子主干“Stevie was a 21 - year - old”,即“Stevie是一个21岁的年轻人”。“in blue jeans and Nikes”描述穿着,译为“穿着牛仔裤和耐克鞋”。“eager to laugh and eager to please”是并列的后置定语,修饰Stevie,译为“喜欢笑,也乐于取悦他人”。“but fierce in his attention to his duties”表示转折,译为“但对工作职责却非常认真”。整句译为“Stevie是一个21岁的年轻人,穿着牛仔裤和耐克鞋,他喜欢笑,也乐于取悦他人,但对工作职责却非常认真”。
  • “Every salt and pepper shaker was exactly in its place, not a bread crumb or coffee spill was visible when Stevie got done with the table.”
    • “Every salt and pepper shaker was exactly in its place”可译为“每一只盐瓶和胡椒瓶都摆放得恰到好处”。“not a bread crumb or coffee spill was visible”是双重否定表肯定,意思是“连一丁点面包屑或咖啡渍都看不见”。“when Stevie got done with the table”表示“当Stevie清理完桌子后”。整句译为“当Stevie清理完桌子后,桌面上连一丁点面包屑或咖啡渍都看不见”。
  • “Our only problem was convincing him to wait to clean a table until after the customers were finished.”
    • “Our only problem was...”表示“我们唯一的问题是......”。“convincing him to wait to clean a table”是“说服他等一下再清理桌子”,“until after the customers were finished”是“直到顾客用餐结束后”。整句译为“我们唯一的问题是,得说服他等顾客用餐结束后再清理桌子”。
  • “He would hover in the background, shifting his weight from one foot to the other, scanning the dining room until a table was empty.”
    • “He would hover in the background”是“他会站在背景中徘徊”。“shifting his weight from one foot to the other”描述动作,译为“来回移动重心”。“scanning the dining room”是“环顾餐厅”,“until a table was empty”是“直到有桌子空出来”。整句译为“他会站在背景中徘徊,来回移动重心,环顾餐厅,直到有桌子空出来”。
  • “Then he would hurry to the empty table and carefully bus the dishes and glasses onto the cart and meticulously wipe the table with a practiced flourish of his rag.”
    • “Then he would hurry to the empty table”是“然后他会迅速跑到空桌旁”。“carefully bus the dishes and glasses onto the cart”是“仔细地把盘子和玻璃杯收进餐车”。“meticulously wipe the table”是“一丝不苟地擦拭桌面”,“with a practiced flourish of his rag”描述擦拭的动作,译为“熟练地挥动抹布”。整句译为“然后,他会迅速跑到空桌旁,将盘子和玻璃杯仔细地收进餐车,并熟练地挥动抹布,一丝不苟地擦拭桌面”。
  • “He took pride in doing his job exactly right.”
    • “He took pride in...”是“他为......感到自豪”,“doing his job exactly right”是“把工作做到完美”。整句译为“他为自己能将工作做到完美而感到自豪”。

相关问题

  • ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.

  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives

  • question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • 一、拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

上一页下一页
logo
广州极目未来文化科技有限公司
注册地址:广州市黄埔区揽月路8号135、136、137、138房
关于
  • 隐私政策
  • 服务协议
  • 权限详情
学科
  • 医学
  • 政治学
  • 管理
  • 计算机
  • 教育
  • 数学
联系我们
  • 客服电话: 010-82893100
  • 公司邮箱: daxuesoutijiang@163.com
  • qt

©2023 广州极目未来文化科技有限公司 粤ICP备2023029972号    粤公网安备44011202002296号