Imagine you are checking out at a hotel. Play your role according to the clues given in brackets.Receptionist: Good morning. Can I help you, madam? You: 1(表示要结账。)Receptionist: OK. Would you please tell me your name and room number? You: Nancy Birley, Room 4608.Receptionist: Yes,Miss Birley.2(说明客人是三天前入住的。) You: That's right.3(询问每晚的房费是多少。)Receptionist: 59 per night. You stayed here for 3 days,that is 177.4(询问客人如何付款。) You: In cash, please. Here you are, 200.Receptionist: Thank you.5(向客人交代所找的零钱。)
Imagine you are checking out at a hotel. Play your role according to the clues given in brackets.
Receptionist: Good morning. Can I help you, madam?
You: 1(表示要结账。)
Receptionist: OK. Would you please tell me your name and room number?
You: Nancy Birley, Room 4608.
Receptionist: Yes,Miss Birley.2(说明客人是三天前入住的。)
You: That's right.3(询问每晚的房费是多少。)
Receptionist: $59 per night. You stayed here for 3 days,that is $177.4(询问客人如何付款。)
You: In cash, please. Here you are, $200.
Receptionist: Thank you.5(向客人交代所找的零钱。)
题目解答
答案
1.本题考查句子翻译,题目让我们写我要结账,可以写成我想结账,结账“check out”,想“would like”,其后接动词不定式,故答案为:l would like to check out.
2.本题考查句子翻译,题目让我们表明客人是前三天入住的,说明是已经过去了,所以此处的时态要用一般过去时,入住“check”,三天前“in three days ago”,故答案为:You checked in three days ago.
3.本题考查句子翻译,题目让我们询问房费,对价格提问用how much,每晚“per night”,故答案为:How much is the rent per night?
4.本题考查句子翻译,题目让我们表示如何询问付款,还没有付款,所以是将要发生的事,时态用一般将来时,付款“pay”,并且要选择付款方式,付款方式分为现金支付和信用卡支付,现金支付“in cash”,信用卡支付“credit card”,故答案为:How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?
5.本题考查句子翻译,结合前面客人三晚应是177元,客人给了200元,所以应找给他23元,故答案为:Here is the change,$23.
解析
本题为酒店结账场景的英语对话填空题,主要考查日常交际用语的准确表达和时态的正确运用。解题关键点在于:
- 识别对话逻辑关系:根据上下文推断空缺处应表达的意图(如结账、询问房费、付款方式等)
- 匹配固定表达:如"结账(check out)"、"询问价格(how much)"等高频场景用语
- 判断时态:根据动作发生时间选择一般过去时(已入住)、一般将来时(即将付款)等
第1空
意图:表达结账请求
关键点:
- "结账"对应短语
check out - 表达请求常用
would like to结构
答案:I would like to check out.
第2空
意图:说明客人入住时间
关键点:
- "入住"对应动词
check in - "三天前"需用一般过去时
checked in
答案:You checked in three days ago.
第3空
意图:询问房费单价
关键点:
- 询问价格用
How much - "每晚"需用
per night
答案:How much is the rent per night?
第4空
意图:询问付款方式
关键点:
- 付款方式对比需用
in cash和by credit card - 一般将来时
are going to pay
答案:How are you going to pay, in cash or by credit card?
第5空
意图:告知找零金额
关键点:
- 找零用
the change - 金额需与上下文计算结果一致($200-$177=$23)
答案:Here is the change, $23.