题目
29 [单选题] The next thing () happened was that something hit me terribly hard on the back of the head. A. that B. what C. which D. there
29 [单选题] The next thing () happened was that something hit me terribly hard on the back of the head.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. there
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. there
题目解答
答案
本题考察定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词“the next thing”被“the next”修饰,需用“that”引导从句,作“happened”的主语。
- A. “that”正确,符合“the next + 先行词”结构。
- B. “what”不用于定语从句,排除。
- C. “which”不适用于“the next”修饰的先行词,排除。
- D. “there”不符合语法,排除。
答案:A. that
解析
本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。关键点在于:
- 先行词为the next thing,当先行词被next修饰时,必须使用that引导定语从句;
- 关系词在从句中作主语,需指代先行词(thing)并构成完整句子;
- 排除干扰项:what不用于定语从句,which不适用于next修饰的先行词,there无语法意义。
选项分析
A. that
- 正确。that引导定语从句,修饰thing,作happened的主语,符合the next + 先行词的固定结构。
- 例句:The next thing that happened was surprising.
B. what
- 错误。what通常用于名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句),但不用于定语从句。
C. which
- 错误。which一般用于非限制性定语从句或不被next修饰的先行词,此处与next冲突。
D. there
- 错误。there无实际意义,无法引导定语从句。