题目
Last summer, we visited the West Lake ___________ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what
Last summer, we visited the West Lake ___________ Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which
B. for that
C. in which
D. what
题目解答
答案
A. for which
解析
本题考查定语从句的关系代词选择。关键点在于:
- 确定先行词:句子中"Hangzhou"是先行词,需要修饰它。
- 分析从句逻辑:从句表达"杭州因西湖而闻名",需用表示原因的关系代词。
- 排除干扰项:注意区分
for which(原因)与in which(地点)、that(不可引导非限制性从句)的用法。
句子结构分析
原句可拆分为两部分:
- 主句:Last summer, we visited the West Lake.
- 非限制性定语从句:Hangzhou is famous in the world.
关系代词选择
- 逻辑关系:从句中
famous后省略了for the West Lake,因此从句实际含义是"杭州因西湖而闻名"。 - 关系代词功能:需用
for which表示原因,补充完整后为:Hangzhou is famous for which the West Lake is famous in the world.
选项排除
- B. for that:
that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 - C. in which:表示地点,与句意不符。
- D. what:
what只能引导主语从句,不能用于定语从句。