A)frustration E)intensively I)built M)foundB)remedy F)depression J)fatal N)extensivelyC)fought G)struggled K)collapsed O)treatmentD)forced H)descended L)proposalsThe stock market crash of 1929 marked the beginning of the worst economic crisis in American history . During the next several years, the richest nation on earth learned what it meant to be poor . Hard times _ 26 _ their way into every area, group and job . Workers _ 27 _ as factories closed . Farmers hit with falling prices and natural disasters were _ 28 _ to give up their farms . Businessmen lost their stores and sometimes their homes . It was a severe economic crisis——a ( an ) _ 29 _ ——the worst of time . The economic crisis began with the stock market crash in October, 1929 . For the first year, the economy _ 30 _ very slowly . But it dropped sharply in 1931 and 1932 . And by the end of 1932, the economy _ 31 _ almost completely . Falling production . Rising unemployment . Men begging in the streets . But there was more to the _ 32 _ crisis . At that time, the federal government did not guarantee the money that people put in banks. When people could not repay loans, banks began to close . In 1929, 659 banks with total holdings of 200 million dollars went out of business . The next year, twice that number failed _ 33 _ . And the year after that, almost twice that number of banks went out of business . People blamed President Hoover because they thought he was not doing enough to help them . Hoover did take several actions to try to improve the economy . But he resisted _ 34 _ for the federal government to provide _ 35 _ in a major way.
A)frustration E)intensively I)built M)found
B)remedy F)depression J)fatal N)extensively
C)fought G)struggled K)collapsed O)treatment
D)forced H)descended L)proposals
The stock market crash of 1929 marked the beginning of the worst economic crisis in American history . During the next several years, the richest nation on earth learned what it meant to be poor .
Hard times _ 26 _ their way into every area, group and job . Workers _ 27 _ as factories closed . Farmers hit with falling prices and natural disasters were _ 28 _ to give up their farms . Businessmen lost their stores and sometimes their homes . It was a severe economic crisis——a ( an ) _ 29 _ ——the worst of time .
The economic crisis began with the stock market crash in October, 1929 . For the first year, the economy _ 30 _ very slowly . But it dropped sharply in 1931 and 1932 . And by the end of 1932, the economy _ 31 _ almost completely .
Falling production . Rising unemployment . Men begging in the streets . But there was more to the _ 32 _ crisis . At that time, the federal government did not guarantee the money that people put in banks. When people could not repay loans, banks began to close . In 1929, 659 banks with total holdings of 200 million dollars went out of business . The next year, twice that number failed _ 33 _ . And the year after that, almost twice that number of banks went out of business .
People blamed President Hoover because they thought he was not doing enough to help them . Hoover did take several actions to try to improve the economy . But he resisted _ 34 _ for the federal government to provide _ 35 _ in a major way.
题目解答
答案
26.句意:困难时期进入到每个领域、团体和行业。所填词为句子谓语,应填动词。find one's way into为固定短语,意为进入、到达,故填其过去式"found",选M。
27.句意:工厂关闭,工人_。该空应填入动词,作"Workers"的谓语。"struggled"挣扎符合语意,故选G。
28.句意:遭遇价格下跌和自然灾害的农民_放弃他们的农场。根据"falling prices and natural disasters"价格下跌和自然灾害,农民应该是被迫放弃了他们的农场。be forced to do sth.被迫做某事,故选D。
29.句意:这是一场严重的经济危机——一次_——最糟糕的时期。空前有不定冠词"a(an)”,该空应填单数名词。结合前文的"a severe economic crisis",严重的经济危机也是萧条。故选F。
30.句意:第一年,经济_非常缓慢。应填入动词,作"economy"的谓语。结合下文"But it dropped sharply in 1931 and 1932."在1931年和1932年急剧下降,可知第一年经济下降缓慢。故选H。
31.句意:到1932年底,经济几乎完全_。该空应填入动词,作句子的谓语。根据句意,应该是经济完全崩溃了。故选K。‘
32.句意:但是还有_危机。该空应填入形容词,修饰"crisis"。根据后文联邦政府无法保证人们存入银行的钱,人们还不起贷款,银行关门、倒闭可知,这次经济危机是致命的。故选J。
33.句意:次年那个数目的二倍_失败。这个空应填入副词,修饰"failed"。"extensively"广泛地符合语意,故选N。
34.句意:但他_反对联邦政府在主要方面提出_。这个空应填入副词,修饰"resisted"。"intensively" 强烈地符合语意,故选E。
35.句意: 但他_反对联邦政府在主要方面提出_。该空应填入名词,作"provide"的宾语。"proposals"建议符合语意,故选L。
解析
- 句子描述了1929年经济危机对美国的影响,包括工人、农民、商人的困境。
- 通过分析每个空格的语境,选择合适的词汇填入。
步骤 2:填空
- 26. 句意:困难时期进入到每个领域、团体和行业。所填词为句子谓语,应填动词。find one's way into为固定短语,意为进入、到达,故填其过去式"found",选M。
- 27. 句意:工厂关闭,工人_。该空应填入动词,作"Workers"的谓语。"struggled"挣扎符合语意,故选G。
- 28. 句意:遭遇价格下跌和自然灾害的农民_放弃他们的农场。根据"falling prices and natural disasters"价格下跌和自然灾害,农民应该是被迫放弃了他们的农场。be forced to do sth.被迫做某事,故选D。
- 29. 句意:这是一场严重的经济危机——一次_——最糟糕的时期。空前有不定冠词"a(an)”,该空应填单数名词。结合前文的"a severe economic crisis",严重的经济危机也是萧条。故选F。
- 30. 句意:第一年,经济_非常缓慢。应填入动词,作"economy"的谓语。结合下文"But it dropped sharply in 1931 and 1932."在1931年和1932年急剧下降,可知第一年经济下降缓慢。故选H。
- 31. 句意:到1932年底,经济几乎完全_。该空应填入动词,作句子的谓语。根据句意,应该是经济完全崩溃了。故选K。
- 32. 句意:但是还有_危机。该空应填入形容词,修饰"crisis"。根据后文联邦政府无法保证人们存入银行的钱,人们还不起贷款,银行关门、倒闭可知,这次经济危机是致命的。故选J。
- 33. 句意:次年那个数目的二倍_失败。这个空应填入副词,修饰"failed"。"extensively"广泛地符合语意,故选N。
- 34. 句意:但他_反对联邦政府在主要方面提出_。这个空应填入副词,修饰"resisted"。"intensively" 强烈地符合语意,故选E。
- 35. 句意: 但他_反对联邦政府在主要方面提出_。该空应填入名词,作"provide"的宾语。"proposals"建议符合语意,故选L。