Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.lead by example; embark on; turn down; take...captive; deprive of ; be stricken by; live on; share in 1. Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to _____sustained further study.2. The court ruled that this man ______ his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3. I would love to have kids. I would _____ an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital. 4. Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been ______.5. She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would______.6. All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and______the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he _______a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后) . 8. She retired from the company where she has ____and been a source of encouragement to others.
Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.
lead by example; embark on; turn down; take...captive; deprive of ; be stricken by; live on; share in
1. Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to _____sustained further study.
2. The court ruled that this man ______ his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.
3. I would love to have kids. I would _____ an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.
4. Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been ______.
5. She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would______.
6. All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and______the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.
7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he _______a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后) .
8. She retired from the company where she has ____and been a source of encouragement to others.
题目解答
答案
首先明确备选词组的含义:lead by example“以身作则”;embark on“着手,开始做某事”;turn down“拒绝”;take...captive“活捉, 俘虏 ”;deprive of“剥夺,剥夺某人的…”;be stricken by“患(病),陷入”;live on“靠……过活”;share in“分享,分担”;
其次理解句意以及分析句子结构:
1.句意:显然,大多数的学生都有全职工人,否则不会有能够开始持续的进一步研究。根据句意可知,embark on“着手,开始做某事”,符合。空格处谓语不定式to后,故用原形。故填embark on。
2.句意:法院裁定,这名男子在服刑四年后被剥夺了政治权利,13年徒刑。根据句意可知,deprive of“剥夺,剥夺某人的…”符合。再根据句子结构分析,deprive与this man是被动关系,应用被动形式。且ruled可知,其后从句用should+动词原形。故填be deprived of。
3.句意:我很想有孩子。我能拒绝一个奥斯卡去看在棒球比赛的儿子或在一首 独奏会去看我的女儿。根据句意可知,turn down“拒绝”符合。根据句子结构分析可知,空格处位于would后,应用动词原形。故填turn down。
4.句意:Richard终于在2月4日释放,在他被俘虏了一年六个星期后。根据句意可知,take...captive“活捉, 俘虏 ”符合。根据句子结构分析可知,这里表示被动,故用过去分词形式。故填taken captive。
5.句意:她希望文森特能明白她的生活一直不空,因为她的爱将生活。根据句意可知,live on“靠……过活”符合。根据句子结构可知,空格处位于would后,应用动词原形。故填live on。
6.句意:所有的人,无论是富有还是贫穷,强或弱,特权或剥夺,都是相互依存的,并分享共同的任务,寻求实现人类的全部潜力。根据句意可知,share in“分享,分担”符合。根据句子结构可知,这里是谓语部分,由前面are可知为一般现在时,且主语为all people,故填share in。
7.句意:1944年九月,他回到他的学术职责,但很快在战争结束后他是受了严重的疾病,并没有相对较少的研究。根据句意可知,be stricken by“患(病),陷入”符合。根据句子结构可知,这里作谓语,根据前面的时间状语可知句子为一般过去时,故填was stricken by。
8.句意:她从公司的领导下退休,她以身作则并成为其他人的鼓励来源。根据句意可知,lead by example“以身作则”符合。根据句子结构分析可知,这里作从句的谓语,且由has和其后的been可知,这里用现在完成时,故填led by example。