题目
Read the following passage carefully. Select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A) campaigns B) cultivating C) embody D) engineeringE) explore F) hamper G) independence H) ownI) personality J) procedures K) protection L) responseM) senior N) settling O) socialCollege is certainly a time of growing 1) ________. Independence is defined as having the freedom from the control, influence or help from others. College will challenge and inspire students and will also help develop maturity and sound 2) ________ in students. It is important for you to acquire independence and be able to 3) ________ the real world.On your first day of arrival on the campus, you should handle all the 4) ________ of enrollment by yourselves. After 5) ________ in, you realize how different the environment and teaching methods are in comparison to high school. In high school, you didn’t have to be too concerned about meeting a deadline or improving your 6) ________ skills. In college, finding a way to properly manage your time and interpersonal relationships is a huge step toward 7) ________ independence and developing your talent.College students are at the stage of their lives where they break away from the 8) ________ of their family, learn how to be adults and rely on themselves. Parents tend to have over-protective and even controlling characteristics when their children have the “college talk” with them. Even with the best intentions of parents, being too careful about their children’s life could 9) ________ their ability to make decisions on their 10) ________.It is inevitable that college students will face many problems, including their ideas of what the future has in store for them. But independence not only teaches them to overcome these problems, it helps them take charge of their own lives.
Read the following passage carefully. Select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A) campaigns B) cultivating C) embody D) engineeringE) explore F) hamper G) independence H) ownI) personality J) procedures K) protection L) responseM) senior N) settling O) socialCollege is certainly a time of growing 1) ________. Independence is defined as having the freedom from the control, influence or help from others. College will challenge and inspire students and will also help develop maturity and sound 2) ________ in students. It is important for you to acquire independence and be able to 3) ________ the real world.On your first day of arrival on the campus, you should handle all the 4) ________ of enrollment by yourselves. After 5) ________ in, you realize how different the environment and teaching methods are in comparison to high school. In high school, you didn’t have to be too concerned about meeting a deadline or improving your 6) ________ skills. In college, finding a way to properly manage your time and interpersonal relationships is a huge step toward 7) ________ independence and developing your talent.College students are at the stage of their lives where they break away from the 8) ________ of their family, learn how to be adults and rely on themselves. Parents tend to have over-protective and even controlling characteristics when their children have the “college talk” with them. Even with the best intentions of parents, being too careful about their children’s life could 9) ________ their ability to make decisions on their 10) ________.It is inevitable that college students will face many problems, including their ideas of what the future has in store for them. But independence not only teaches them to overcome these problems, it helps them take charge of their own lives.
题目解答
答案
(1)G(2)I(3)E(4)J(5)N(6)O(7)B(8)K(9)F(10)H
解析
本题主要考查根据上下文选择恰当词汇的能力,需结合语境理解词义及逻辑关系。解题核心在于:
- 定位空格前后关键词,明确所需词义;
- 分析句子结构,确定词性(如名词、动词);
- 排除干扰项,通过逻辑关系(如因果、对比)锁定正确答案。
第1空
growing ____
- 后文提到“独立性是不受他人控制或帮助的状态”,而“大学挑战学生的独立性”暗示此处需填independence(G)。
第2空
sound ____
- “成熟和健全的____”需填名词,personality(个性)(I)与“健全”搭配合理。
第3空
be able to ____ the real world
- “学会独立生活”需填动词,explore(探索)(E)表示主动接触现实世界。
第4空
handle all the ____ of enrollment
- “入学手续”对应procedures(程序)(J)。
第5空
after ____ in
- “适应环境”需填settling(适应)(N)。
第6空
improve your ____ skills
- “社交技能”对应social(社交)(O)。
第7空
huge step toward ____ independence
- “培养独立性”需填cultivating(培养)(B)。
第8空
break away from the ____ of their family
- “家庭保护”对应protection(保护)(K)。
第9空
hamper their ability to make decisions
- “阻碍能力”需填hamper(阻碍)(F)。
第10空
on their ____
- “自己做决定”填own(自己的)(H)。