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题目

The three largest categories of ships are container ships, _(for bulk goods such as grain, coal, ores, etc.)and tankers, which again can be divided into more precisely defined classes and types.A. bulk carriersB. reefersC. general cargo shipsD. passenger ships

The three largest categories of ships are container ships, _(for bulk goods such as grain, coal, ores, etc.)and tankers, which again can be divided into more precisely defined classes and types.

A. bulk carriers

B. reefers

C. general cargo ships

D. passenger ships

题目解答

答案

A. bulk carriers

解析

本题考查对不同类型船舶英文表达的了解以及根据描述选择合适词汇的能力。解题思路是根据题目中对船舶用途的描述,即用于运输像谷物、煤炭、矿石等散装货物,来逐一分析各个选项。

  • 选项A:“bulk carriers”的意思是“散货船”,散货船就是专门用于运输散装货物的船舶,与题目中描述的运输谷物、煤炭、矿石等散装货物的用途相符合。
  • 选项B:“reefers”指的是“冷藏船”,主要用于运输需要冷藏保鲜的货物,并非用于运输散装货物,所以该选项不符合题意。
  • 选项C:“general cargo ships”是“杂货船”,杂货船主要运输各种不同类型的普通货物,通常是包装好的货物,而不是像谷物、煤炭、矿石这样的散装货物,因此该选项也不正确。
  • 选项D:“passenger ships”为“客船”,其主要功能是搭载乘客,并非用于运输货物,更不是散装货物,所以该选项也不合适。

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