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Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.E-mail is also an inexpensive way stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't take the place of any of the old ways.The purpose of this passage is to . A.explain how to use the InternetB.describe the writer's joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC.tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the InternetD.introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the InternetThe use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to .A.spend less time workingB.have more free time with his childC.work at home on weekendsD.work at a speed comfortable to himAccording to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one .A.reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB.keep one's communication as personal as possibleC.pass on much more information than the laterD.get in touch with one's friends faster than the laterThe best title for this passage is .A.Computer: New Technological AdvancesB.Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC.Computers Have Made Life EasierD.Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication

Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.

Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.

E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.

The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun see a great movie perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.

With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.

E-mail is also an inexpensive way stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.

We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't take the place of any of the old ways.

The purpose of this passage is to           .

A.

explain how to use the Internet

B.

describe the writer's joy of keeping up with the latest technology

C.

tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the Internet

D.

introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet

The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to           .

A.

spend less time working

B.

have more free time with his child

C.

work at home on weekends

D.

work at a speed comfortable to him

According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one           .

A.

reach a group of people at one time conveniently

B.

keep one's communication as personal as possible

C.

pass on much more information than the later

D.

get in touch with one's friends faster than the later

The best title for this passage is           .

A.

Computer: New Technological Advances

B.

Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good Friendship

C.

Computers Have Made Life Easier

D.

Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication

题目解答

答案

  • (1)
    C
  • (2)
    B
  • (3)
    A
  • (4)
    D

解析

考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨、细节理解、逻辑推理及标题归纳能力的掌握。
解题思路:

  1. 主旨题需通读全文,抓住作者的核心观点(互联网的价值与作用);
  2. 细节题需结合上下文定位关键句,注意作者个人经历的描述;
  3. 比较题需对比不同沟通方式的优劣,关注文中明确的对比内容;
  4. 标题题需概括文章核心内容,避免过于狭窄或片面的选项。
    破题关键:抓住“互联网如何改变人们的生活方式”这一主线,结合具体例子(如邮件、家庭时间)分析选项。

第(1)题

问题:文章的写作目的是什么?
关键句:首段“Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices...”及末段“computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch”表明文章旨在介绍互联网的实用价值与优势。
选项分析:

  • C正确,文章通过作者经历说明互联网的便利性;
  • A、D范围过窄(仅技术或知识),B侧重个人喜悦而非普遍价值。

第(2)题

问题:电子邮件对作者的影响是什么?
关键句:“This lets me share more time with my young daughter”说明邮件使作者能平衡工作与家庭时间。
选项分析:

  • B正确,强调与孩子共处时间增加;
  • A、C、D均未直接体现时间分配的核心变化。

第(3)题

问题:电子邮件相比电话的优势是什么?
关键句:“write one note...address it to all friends”说明邮件可一次性向多人传达信息。
选项分析:

  • A正确,体现效率与便捷;
  • B、C、D未涉及群体沟通的特性。

第(4)题

问题:最佳标题是什么?
关键句:文章围绕互联网在沟通中的作用展开,强调其工具属性。
选项分析:

  • D正确,直接点明互联网的沟通功能;
  • B片面强调“友谊”,A、C范围过宽或不相关。

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