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withdrawal responsible interfering opportunitycompromising decreasing enlist generateacademic ahead absolutely contributeexhausting frankly depressionNowadays, many college students work part-timeduring their spare time to ___ income to supportthemselves and relieve their parents' financialburden. But how can you prevent working from___ with your study?Firstly, plan your class and work schedules as far___ as possible. Ensure that you do not need toskip classes for work.Secondly, learn to manage your time. Instead ofstaying up too late to make up for study time,which can be very ___ and may affect your health,you can take advantage of wait time during theday. For instance, when waiting for a bus, usethose 10 minutes to read a few textbook pages.Also, if you have some downtime at work, useevery ___ to do schoolwork.Thirdly, set a(n) ___ goal for yourself. If possibleand necessary, ___ from the workforce is a wiseway to ensure success in studies. After all,studying should be your priority and it is not agood idea to risk ___ your academic performanceby doing part-time jobs.Fourthly, tell all your professors and employers ___about your situation so that they may makearrangements to meet your needs. It would bebest to ___ their support and keep them on yourside. Again, make sure that, while you enjoy thebenefits of work, you will not let it undermine yourstudy.

withdrawal responsible interfering opportunity compromising decreasing enlist generate academic ahead absolutely contribute exhausting frankly depression Nowadays, many college students work part-time during their spare time to ___ income to support themselves and relieve their parents' financial burden. But how can you prevent working from ___ with your study? Firstly, plan your class and work schedules as far ___ as possible. Ensure that you do not need to skip classes for work. Secondly, learn to manage your time. Instead of staying up too late to make up for study time, which can be very ___ and may affect your health, you can take advantage of wait time during the day. For instance, when waiting for a bus, use those 10 minutes to read a few textbook pages. Also, if you have some downtime at work, use every ___ to do schoolwork. Thirdly, set a(n) ___ goal for yourself. If possible and necessary, ___ from the workforce is a wise way to ensure success in studies. After all, studying should be your priority and it is not a good idea to risk ___ your academic performance by doing part-time jobs. Fourthly, tell all your professors and employers ___ about your situation so that they may make arrangements to meet your needs. It would be best to ___ their support and keep them on your side. Again, make sure that, while you enjoy the benefits of work, you will not let it undermine your study.

题目解答

答案

1. 根据“work part-time to...income”,应填“generate”,表示“赚取收入”。 2. “prevent...from...”需填“interfering”,表“干扰学习”。 3. “as far...as possible”需填“ahead”,表“提前规划”。 4. “staying up too late”对应“exhausting”,表“令人疲惫的”。 5. “use every...”需填“opportunity”,表“机会”。 6. 设定“realistic”目标,表“现实的”。 7. 必要时“withdrawing”兼职,表“退出”。 8. 避免“damaging”学业表现,表“损害”。 9. 向教授和雇主“frankly”说明,表“坦诚”。 10. “win”支持,表“赢得”。 答案: 1. generate 2. interfering 3. ahead 4. exhausting 5. opportunity 6. realistic 7. withdrawing 8. damaging 9. frankly 10. win

解析

本题主要考查词汇在语境中的运用,解题时需要结合上下文的语义、固定搭配以及词性要求来选择合适的单词。

  1. “work part - time”的目的通常是“赚取收入”,“generate”有“产生、赚取”的意思,“generate income”是常见搭配,所以此处填“generate”。
  2. “prevent...from...”是固定结构,后面接动词的 -ing 形式,“interfere with”表示“干扰、妨碍”,这里说防止工作干扰学习,所以填“interfering”。
  3. “as far ahead as possible”是固定表达,意为“尽可能提前”,符合此处提前规划课程和工作时间的语境,所以填“ahead”。
  4. “staying up too late”会让人感到“疲惫”,“exhausting”是形容词,意为“令人疲惫的”,用来描述熬夜这种行为的性质,所以填“exhausting”。
  5. “use every...”表示利用每一个“机会”做功课,“opportunity”意为“机会”,符合语境,所以填“opportunity”。
  6. 设定一个“现实的”目标,“realistic”意为“现实的、实际的”,能准确表达此处设定目标的要求,所以填“realistic”。
  7. “withdraw from”表示“退出”,这里说必要时从兼职工作中退出,“withdraw”的动名词形式“withdrawing”符合语法要求,所以填“withdrawing”。
  8. “risk doing sth.”表示“冒险做某事”,“damage”意为“损害、破坏”,“damage one's academic performance”表示“损害某人的学业表现”,所以填“damaging”。
  9. “tell...about...”表示“告诉……关于……”,“frankly”是副词,意为“坦诚地、直率地”,修饰动词“tell”,表示坦诚地向教授和雇主说明情况,所以填“frankly”。
  10. “win one's support”表示“赢得某人的支持”,符合此处语境,所以填“win”。

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