题目
1. Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in ____(适应新环境,结交新朋友).2. What can you expect as you ____(步入高等教育的精彩世界)? The first thing you'll notice is the workload.3. It might be tempting to ____(参与所有社团) under the sun but you won't have time to do it all.4. ____(利用开学的前几周), reaching out, while everyone is fresh and new, to make some friendship ties.5. We are trying to ____(找到如何完成项目的方法) under the supervision of our professor.6. They're helicopter parents ____(一直在子女身边徘徊), scheduling almost their entire day from sunrise to sunset.7. ____(我代表所有学生的家长) when I say I really appreciate what ____ done for the students.
1. Self-respect and self-confidence will take you a long way in ____(适应新环境,结交新朋友).2. What can you expect as you ____(步入高等教育的精彩世界)? The first thing you'll notice is the workload.3. It might be tempting to ____(参与所有社团) under the sun but you won't have time to do it all.4. ____(利用开学的前几周), reaching out, while everyone is fresh and new, to make some friendship ties.5. We are trying to ____(找到如何完成项目的方法) under the supervision of our professor.6. They're helicopter parents ____(一直在子女身边徘徊), scheduling almost their entire day from sunrise to sunset.7. ____(我代表所有学生的家长) when I say I really appreciate what ____ done for the students.
题目解答
答案
1. adapting to new environments and making new friends 2. step into the wonderful world of higher education 3. join every club 4. Use the first few weeks of school 5. find out how to finish the project 6. hovering over their children 7. I represent the parents of all students
解析
本题考查英语短语的准确翻译与语境匹配能力,需要根据中文提示选择恰当的动词短语,并注意以下关键点:
- 动名词与动词不定式的用法(如第1题需用动名词作宾语)
- 固定搭配的完整性(如第3题"under the sun"需搭配"every")
- 祈使句的结构(如第4题需用动词原形开头)
- 时态与语态的匹配(如第6题需用现在分词表伴随状态)
第1题
关键点:介词in后需接动名词作宾语
翻译逻辑:"适应新环境"译为adapting to new environments(注意environments用复数表示不同环境),making new friends直接对应"结交新朋友"
第2题
关键点:"步入...世界"对应固定短语step into the wonderful world of
搭配完整性:higher education前需加the表特指,of引出所属关系
第3题
固定搭配:"under the sun"意为"所有可能的",需与every搭配
语境匹配:join every club更符合"参与所有社团"的夸张表达
第4题
句式结构:祈使句需用动词原形开头
时间状语:while everyone is fresh and new强调开学初期的时机
第5题
动词短语选择:find out表示"发现、找到方法",finish为完成项目的具体动作
第6题
现在分词用法:hovering over作伴随状语,描述直升机父母的特征
第7题
主谓一致:I represent为主句,what has been done为宾语从句(答案中省略了从句部分)