Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary, Each word can be used only once.Commence deserve tempting coordinateLodge confess grant proceedDisplay consequently1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to that he'd broken the speed limit.2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.5. State governments and the colleges themselves have financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.6. The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.7. The anger and frustration by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to across the road.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary, Each word can be used only once.
Commence deserve tempting coordinate
Lodge confess grant proceed
Display consequently
1. When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to that he'd broken the speed limit.
2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I tell him what I really think, though it's to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.
3. As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.
4. A number of countries are their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.
5. State governments and the colleges themselves have financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.
6. The committee agreed that his papers a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
7. The anger and frustration by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.
8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.
9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its "lack of clarity", it a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.
10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to across the road.
题目解答
答案
1.confess
2.tempting
mence
4.coordinating
5.granted
6.deserved
7.displayed
8.consequently
9.lodged
10.proceed
解析
本题考查动词的用法及语境辨析,需根据句意选择恰当的动词并调整其形式。解题关键在于:
- 理解句意,明确空格处所需词义;
- 分析语法结构,确定所需词性(如动词时态、分词形式等);
- 排除干扰项,注意固定搭配和习惯用法。
1. confess
句意:警察追上福斯特先生时,他不得不承认超速。
分析:空格前是“had to”,后接动词原形;“承认”对应“confess”,符合语境。
2. tempting
句意:尽管应该让老板高兴,但作者却告诉老板实情。
分析:空格处需形容词作表语,表示“诱人的”;“tempting”符合“虽然有诱惑但选择相反做法”的语境。
3. commence
句意:载人火星任务可能很快开始。
分析:“commence”意为“开始”,与“manned moon mission”形成逻辑递进关系。
4. coordinating
句意:多国合作救灾。
分析:“coordinate”意为“协调”,与“efforts”搭配;句中动作正在发生,需用现在分词。
5. granted
句意:政府和大学提供助学金。
分析:“grant”意为“授予”,与“financial help”搭配;句中需过去分词作补语。
6. deserved
句意:论文应得更广泛的传播。
分析:“deserve”意为“应得”,与“a wider circulation”构成被动关系,需用过去分词。
7. displayed
句意:当地人的愤怒被展示出来。
分析:“display”意为“展示”,句中为被动语态,需用过去分词。
8. consequently
句意:因此忽视枪支的危害。
分析:“consequently”表示因果关系,符合“忽视危害是拥有枪支的后果”逻辑。
9. lodged
句意:向欧盟提交投诉。
分析:“lodge”意为“提交”,与“complaint”搭配;句中需过去式。
10. proceed
句意:安全过马路。
分析:“proceed”意为“继续前进”,与“across the road”构成自然搭配。